TRANSLATIONS

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Now only two glyphs remain to study in H, both with tahana as a sign at right and integrated with the main figure:

894
Ha7-32 Ha7-33 (377) Ha7-34 Hb12-28 Hb12-29 (1274) Hb12-30
125⅓ 125⅔ 126 298 424⅓ 424⅔ 425
300

No longer does it surprise us to find 300 as the distance in days. Is it possible to combine all tahana glyphs into an overall map of the H text? A quick look shows there are twice as many on side b as on side a:

146 5 223 271
Ha3-39 Ha3-45 Ha7-33
214 1 1 2 267
Hb5-18   Hb5-20   Hb5-22   Hb5-25 Hb10-13
135 22
Hb12-29

In Hb12-29 a hanau glyph is reforming into a tahana sign, when sun is low in winter a tahana sign is in front.

On side a the corresponding glyph (Ha7-33) shows the sun eating to illustrate growth, and his tahana sign is 'in leaf' (not as in Hb12-29). Looking once again at Hb12-29 we can see the glyph joke: there is no leaf at right, instead what looks like a leaf is the tip of a toki behind tahana.

If Ha7-33 should refer to summer solstice, we could take 7 * 33 = 231 as a cue to count 5 glyphs further on, to 236 = 8 * 29.5:

Ha7-32 Ha7-33 Ha7-34 Ha7-35 Ha7-36 Ha7-37
Also in Ha7-39 ('237') a toki is in front (cfr Hb12-29), and the 'baby' below is a hau tea without any eyes (cfr Ha7-32 where tagata has a hau tea head and both eyes fully ablaze).
Ha7-38 Ha7-39

Hanau in Ha7-39 is 'giving birth' to a dark season. At left is a reversed 6-feathered tapa mea, possibly indicating that spring is 'dead and gone'. Haga rave at left in Ha7-36 is the same sign as haga rave in Hb12-30. The 'mouth' (vaha kai) in Ha7-35 could correspond to the hole in honui in Gb1-3:

Ga8-26 Gb1-1 (231) Gb1-2 Gb1-3 Gb1-4 Gb1-5

7 * 39 = 273 = 3 * 91, can be understood as the beginning of the 3rd quarter, and Ha7-39 will then be 'parallel' with glyph number 237 (a reordered 273) in G:

Gb1-6 Gb1-7 Gb1-8 Gb1-9 Gb1-10

As a 'proof' of Ha7-33 being located at summer solstice we can count glyphs from the first tahana:

5 223
Ha3-39 Ha3-45 Ha7-33
231 = 7 * 33

Among all the possible numerical cues this type carries much weight, when counting ordinal numbers gives a result equal to the multiplication of line number with ordinal number in the line. What more 'proof' can be given? Answer: when we have 'deciphered' all glyph types and all added types of signs, then the definite proof can be given by reading the text from the beginning to its end and then comparing the result with what all the other rongorongo texts are saying.

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Reviewing what we have seen in H it can be stated that tahana glyphs have to do with the cycle of the sun, and to be more precise, his comings and goings. He is born at winter solstice and changes his habits at summer solstice. From a season of 'leaf' he changes into 'straw'.

Furthermore, tahana glyphs tend to come in pairs (like the two hulls of a canoe). And a construction involving hakaturou is following in the first of the pairs:

 
Ha3-39 Ha3-40 Ha3-45 Ha3-46

Perhaps the sign at right describes rising sun light, or something similar. Because the orientation of this sign seems to be changing at summer solstice:

Ha7-32 Ha7-33 Ha7-34 Ha7-35
Ha7-36 Ha7-37 Ha7-38 Ha7-39

In Tahua, we should remember (see the excursion at hanau), the same type of sign was combined with henua.

 

 

Possibly what is rising is vapour, because sun is heating up the earth in spring. Beyond midsummer water is coming down in rain form, and even a little child understands that the rain water must first have been uplifted into the sky.

The normal form of pu glyphs suggests two 'water pools', but there is a variant without such:

pu Ha7-38

If sun in spring is drawing up all water from the pools on the surface of the earth, then the variant without 'holes' naturally would tend to appear before midsummer (when there is no more water to 'suck up'). And at - or immediately after - midsummer there would be a tendency for (waterfilled) 'holes' to once again appear on earth and in the rongorongo texts. St John the Baptist is located at midsummer.

Fingers (and toes) were fire symbols in Polynesia (cfr how Maui played tricks on his ancestress Mahuika), and in the rongorongo system of writing fingers may have been used also to indicate water, possibly in such glyphs as these:

Db1-103 Pa2-42 Ab7-59
Da3-108 Na4-101 Aa1-74

This explanation of the sign at right in Ha7-38 (meaning that the time of water reversal has been reached because the 'pools' on earth are dried up) carries implicitly with it the assumption that it is a variant of henua which is used in the pu glyphs.

In Hawaii one of the names of Saturn was Dripping Water, and in Saturday we can first see droplets in Hb9-54 and then, in Hb9-55, the resulting waterfilled holes:

Hb9-51 Hb9-52 Hb9-53 Hb9-54
Hb9-55 Hb9-56 Hb9-57 Hb9-58

(Henua in Hb9-57 is a variant of the 'midnight henua', and the preceding Rei indicates a new 'season' is beginning, a season which we ought to identify as next week. Saturday is the day both of ending and a new beginning. From the water rises a new 'earth'.)

Furthermore, the explanation of the sign at right in Ha7-38 also 'casts light' on another phenomenon, viz. how to understand the name Ohiro for the first night when the new moon is visible.

Hiro

1. A deity invoked when praying for rain (meaning uncertain). 2. To twine tree fibres (hauhau, mahute) into strings or ropes. Vanaga.

To spin, to twist. P Mgv.: hiro, iro, to make a cord or line in the native manner by twisting on the thigh. Mq.: fió, hió, to spin, to twist, to twine. Ta.: hiro, to twist. This differs essentially from the in-and-out movement involved in hiri 2, for here the movement is that of rolling on the axis of length, the result is that of spinning. Starting with the coir fiber, the first operation is to roll (hiro) by the palm of the hand upon the thigh, which lies coveniently exposed in the crosslegged sedentary posture, two or three threads into a cord; next to plait (hiri) three or other odd number of such cords into sennit. Hirohiro, to mix, to blend, to dissolve, to infuse, to inject, to season, to streak with several colors; hirohiro ei paatai, to salt. Hirohiroa, to mingle; hirohiroa ei vai, diluted with water. Churchill.

Ta.: Hiro, to exaggerate. Ha.: hilohilo, to lengthen a speech by mentioning little circumstances, to make nice oratorial language. Churchill.

Ohirohiro

Waterspout (more exactly pú ohirohiro), a column of water which rises spinning on itself. Vanaga.

A fresh new moon is rising from having bathed in the Living Water of Tane:

... when the new moon appeared women assembled and bewailed those who had died since the last one, uttering the following lament: 'Alas! O moon! Thou has returned to life, but our departed beloved ones have not. Thou has bathed in the waiora a Tane, and had thy life renewed, but there is no fount to restore life to our departed ones. Alas'...

Moon is rising by some force similar to a waterspout (ohirohiro). The heat of Tane is the cause. Boiling will make the steam rise, flames always rise, the force of rising is heat. Cooling in the night will cause water to come down and form dew on the ground. At full moon the process of rising is completed, the name Omotohi ('End-of-Sucking') is in complete agreement.

I.e., full moon and midsummer are structurally related - they are points of turning around from waxing to waning, from 'sucking' to 'spewing':

Cb14-17 Aa6-66 Ca3-7 Nb2-112

 

... Judging from the final glyphs in each of the periods it is evident that the first 5 periods constitute a group (with 2 subgroups):

1 4
Ab4-15 Ab4-20 Ab4-29 Ab4-32
2 5
Ab4-21 Ab4-23 Ab4-33 Ab4-42
3 The number of glyphs in the first 3 periods is 14, likewise the number of glyphs in periods 4-5.
Ab4-24 Ab4-28

The 3 last periods constitute another group. The first group has 28 glyphs and the second 20:

6 5 7 10
Ab4-43 Ab4-47 Ab4-48 Ab4-57
The number of glyphs in period 7 is equal to the sum of the glyphs in periods 6 and 8, altogether 20. 8 5
Ab4-58 Ab4-62

Manu kake in Ab4-43 is drawn slightly assymmetric. The left wing tip is not closed, the right wing is narrow and somewhat uplifted. The neck of the double bird is at right drawn with a broken line. These signs should indicate that midsummer lies in front, I guess.

My guess finds support in hau tea at Ab4-49, because I believe its double 'eyes' function like a sign of Janus:

7
Ab4-48 Ab4-49 Ab4-50 Ab4-51 Ab4-52
Ab4-53 Ab4-54 Ab4-55 Ab4-56 Ab4-57

Furthermore, the 10 'feathers' in haú reasonably indicates that sun has reached an end. Haati at Ab4-50 probably means a season is leaving. Mauga (Ab4-55) means 'last', maybe 'of the first part of the year' or possibly 'of the sun' - notice how the two forward flames in the hetuu glyphs are drawn 'broken'.

Counting we find that 4 * 48 (at Ab4-48) equals 192. The unusual glyph is like a vertical Janus, maybe alluding to sun 'toppling', as for instance at Te Pei in G:

Gb1-6 Gb1-7

The rightmost line in Ab4-57 (and in Ab4-62) is shorter than in the earlier group, a sign which could mean that sun no longer will reach so high:

Ab4-20 Ab4-28 Ab4-42 Ab4-57

We can see that also the henua signs are shorter. 4 * 57 (in Ab4-57) = 228 = 8 * 28½ ...