TRANSLATIONS

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We move on to tapa mea in the glyph dictionary:

 

A few preliminary remarks and imaginations:

1. The glyph chosen to illustrate the tapa mea glyph type comes from Tahua, from the 'calendar of the daylight'. Three short upward marks and three short downward marks tell us that sun is involved (6 is his number). The sun goes upwards before noon and then downwards. The marks are probably 'feathers', a way of showing the colour red.

"There seems to have been a little difficulty at first in getting the machinery of the sky into smooth running order, for some maintain that Ruddy Sun and Waxing Moon disputed in a brotherly fashion. The Sun desired the Moon to accompany him and suggested they travel in daylight, while the Moon insisted they make their rounds during the night.  So they agreed, not too amicably, to separate, the Moon saying pettishly, 'Very well! You go by day and have the servile job of drying women's washings!' And the Sun retorted, 'And you go by night and be terrified by food-ovens!' The quarrel must have been made up later, for the Moon visits the Sun for a day or two each month." (Makemson)

The word for red (mea) is the same as that for 'gills', not very strange because gills are red. In Gb3-9 there if a variant of tapa mea which perhaps illustrates the open red gap of some creature:

Gb3-9

The ordinal number of the glyph (counted from Gb8-30) is 300. Once there were only 10 months for the sun.

2. The form of tapa mea glyphs is variable. In Tahua they often look like a canoe seen from above (or from below), but also other shapes are present, e.g. in Q:
Aa1-23 Qa5-50

Qa5-50 looks like a canoe seen from the side. If sun is imagined as travelling across the sky in a canoe, then these examples could depict his canoe.

Tao in Aa1-45 (the 'midnight' canoe) agrees very well with tapa mea in Aa1-23 - only the 'feathers' are missing:

Aa1-37 Aa1-38 Aa1-39 Aa1-40 Aa1-41
Aa1-42 Aa1-43 Aa1-44 Aa1-45
Aa1-46 Aa1-47 Aa1-48

During the night there are no 'feathers' (sun beams) - the 12 glyphs constitute the 'calendar of the night' in Tahua. Feathers symbolize fire, the stuff sun is made of.

Aa1-45 was defined as fenua by Metoro. At Aa1-43 he did not say henua, but we know the glyph type mostly was called henua. Possibly we should read the glyphs pairwise:

 

land
Aa1-42 Aa1-43
e ia toa tauuruuru raaraa
sea
Aa1-44 Aa1-45
e ia toa tauuru - i te fenua

The canoe is the little land on the sea, which will develop into the great spring land later on. Like the Ark of Noah it contains everything, in short:

 

Aa1-46 Aa1-47 Aa1-48

From the old tauuru sun, sky, and land emerge. The main vehicles of the night are toa glyphs, Aa1-43 and Aa1-45 are only added comments. There are 10 toa glyphs during the night, according to Tahua.

If these 10 toa glyphs correspond to stars, ana, then the last three could be Ana-mua, Ana-muri, and Ana-roto:

 

1

Ana-mua, entrance pillar

Antares, α Scorpii

-26° 19'  16h 26

2

Ana-muri, rear pillar (at the foot of which was the place for tattooing)

Aldebaran, α Tauri

16° 25'  04h 33

3

Ana-roto, middle pillar

Spica, α Virginis

-10° 54'  13h 23

Beyond Hatinga Te Kohe comes Roto Iri Are.

Next pages:

 

3. Maybe the eye of the sun is what we should see in tapa mea glyphs. The Egyptians used similar symbols (ref. Wilkinson), and numbers 22-23 below look like tapa mea:

 

 

The lines below can be interpreted as light rays, but another possibility is streams of 'tears' (i.e. rain):

The picture comes from Orongo (Heyerdahl 4).

4. The red cloth (tapa mea) of the sun probably should be contrasted with the 'black cloth' of night. The day is the time for living, the night the time of death. The eye is quickly moving, but during the night you are still and sleeping.

Red is the colour of life, as seen in the morning when the newborn sun is colouring the sky, or - the other side of the coin - when he as an old man dies in blood at the western horizon in the evening.

The stuff of life is 'water', without water you will die. Light and water apparently must be close in kind. Sun delivers both sun beams and refreshing rain. When the sun child during a.m. is feeding himself (it is his own arm), it presumably means that he is 'eating' (kai) the water vapour created from his heat:

Ha5-52

The close of the cycle comes when sun - as a last act before he is 'going to sleep' - is releasing in form of rain (ûa) what he has taken in:

ua Aa6-66

Ua has a double set of three 'fingers' - of the same kind as the single set used in kai.

"... the sacred kings and priests in Polynesia were not allowed to touch food with their hands, and had therefore to be fed by others ..." (The Golden Bough)