I will now update my star
list with the other Greek lettered stars in
the constellation; Aquila has 24 such and 8 of them
are describing Antinous.
But
ρ Aquilae
-
according to my astronomy book high
up and on the border to the Dolphin
constellation - is not listed in Wikipedia
nor marked with its letter in their star chart.
Sumerian SAG |
|
Phoenician resh |
|
Greek rho |
Ρ
(ρ) |
... Resh (Arabic: rāۥ)
is the twentieth letter of many
Semitic alphabets, including
Phoenician, Aramaic, Hebrew ...
The word resh is usually
assumed to have come from a
pictogram of a head, ultimately
reflecting Proto-Semitic *raۥ(i)š-.
The word's East Semitic cognate,
rēš-, was one possible
phonetic reading of the Sumerian
cuneiform sign for 'head' (SAG). |
"ι,
with δ, η, and κ, was Yew Ke in
China, the Right Flag; ρ being Tso Ke,
the Left Flag." (Allen)
ε |
18h 59m 37.39s |
18h 59.623m |
288.4 |
i |
19h 01m 40.84s |
19h 01.681m |
288.9 |
ζ |
19h 05m 24.61s |
19h 05.410m |
289.9 |
λ |
19h 06m 14.95s |
19h 06.249m |
290.1 |
ω |
19h 17m 49.00s |
19h 17.817m |
293.1 |
Deneb Okab |
19h 25m 29.75s |
19h 25.496m |
295.0 |
ν |
19h 26m 31.09s |
19h 26.518m |
296.0 |
μ |
19h 34m 05.23s |
19h 34.721m |
297.3 |
ι |
19h 36m 43.28s |
19h 36.721m |
297.8 |
κ |
19h 36m 53.45s |
19h 36.891m |
297.9 |
σ |
19h 39m 11.64s |
19h 39.194m |
298.4 |
χ |
19h 42m 34.01s |
19h 42.567m |
299.3 |
ψ |
19h 44m 34.19s |
19h 44.570m |
299.8 |
υ |
19h 45m 39.92s |
19h 45.665m |
300.1 |
π |
19h 48m 42.10s |
19h 48.702m |
300.9 |
ο |
19h 51m 01.50s |
19h 51.025m |
301.5 |
η |
19h 52m 28.36s |
19h 52.473m |
301.8 |
ξ |
19h 54m 14.88s |
19h 54.248m |
302.3 |
φ |
19h 56m 14.23s |
19h 56.237m |
302.8 |
τ |
20h 04m 08.31s |
20h 04.139m |
304.8 |
θ |
20h 11m 18.26s |
20h 11.304m |
306.6 |
ρ |
20h 14m 16.6s |
20h 14.278m |
307.4 |
However, by using the program
Cartes du Ciel I managed to find the RA position of
ρ, viz. 20h 14m 16.6s (J2000,
the same epoch as that used in the Wikipedia star
lists).
Flamsteed added i (= 12
Aquilae), an early to rise star close to
λ. Flamsteed
may have meant this pair
to represent the old ruler and his harmless
companion. By adding i and subtracting σ and
ν he furthermore changed the number of
Antinous from 8 to 7 (i.e., according to my
interpretation, from night to
daytime).
The Aquila constellation is
beginning with
ε, which in rongorongo times rose with the
Sun in January 2:
Egyptian jubilation |
|
Phoenician
he |
|
Greek
epsilon |
Ε (ε) |
Wikipedia
points at the Egyptian
gesture with arms held high
as a Sign of jubilation,
which may have been the
origin (via Phoenician he)
of epsilon.
|
Also Cassiopeia
exhibited this jubilation Sign,
although she was not standing and
not at the beginning of January.
Instead she was sitting upside down
around spring equinox; she was not
a King but a Queen - therefore not
falling out of her ruler's chair
already at winter solstice but
only later:
Possibly this
'upside down' jubilation sign was alluded to in
the frozen gesture of the 'dead
bird' (manu) looking back in
Cb11-9. The tail of this 'bird' was
designed similar to an upside down
canoe:
January 1 |
2 |
3 (368) |
|
4 |
July 2 |
3 (184) |
4 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
Cb11-8 (260) |
Cb11-9 |
Cb11-10 (654) |
Cb11-11 |
vai o ako hia |
te
manu |
tere te marama |
te
ariki |
λ Pavonis (285.7),
Ain al Rami (286.2),
δ Lyrae (286.3), κ
Pavonis (286.5) |
Alya (286.6), ξ
Sagittarii (287.1),
ω Pavonis (287.3),
ε Aquilae, ε
Cor. Austr.,
Sulaphat (287.4) |
Uttara Ashadha-21 |
19h
(289.2) |
λ Lyrae (287.7),
Ascella,
Bered (Ant.) (287.9),
NUNKI
(288.4), ζ Cor.
Austr. (288.5) |
Manubrium
(288.8),
ζ Aquilae
(288.9),
λ Aquilae (Ant.)
(289.1), γ Cor.
Austr. (289.3), τ
Sagittarii (289.4),
ι Lyrae (289.5) |
ψ8 Aurigae (103.2) |
Alhena (103.8), ψ9
Aurigae |
Adara (104.8), ω
Gemini (105.4) |
Alzirr (105.7),
Muliphein (105.8) |
According to Metoro the
'Light' (marama) was
departing (tere) at Land's
End (Nunki). And possibly the
dead old ruler (year) was onboard a canoe:
... The trunk is then
uprooted and split into
faggots which are added to
the flames. The twelve
merry-men rush in a wild
figure-of-eight dance around
the fires, singing
ecstatically and tearing at
the flesh with their teeth.
The bloody remains are burnt
in the fire, all except the
genitals and the head. These
are put into an alder-wood
boat and floated down the
river to an islet ...
Tere
1. To
run, to flee, to
escape from a
prison. 2. To sail a
boat (also:
hakatere);
tere vaka, owner
of a fishing boat.
3. (Deap-sea)
fisherman; tere
kahi, tuna
fisherman; tere
ho'ou, novice
fisherman, one who
goes deap-sea
fishing for the
first time. Penei
te huru tûai; he-oho
te tere ho'ou ki
ruga ki te
hakanonoga; ana ta'e
rava'a, he-avai e te
tahi tagata tere
vaka i te îka ki a
îa mo hakakoa, mo
iri-hakaou ki te
hakanonoga i te tahi
raá. The ancient
custom was like
this: the novice
fisherman would go
to a hakanonoga;
if he didn't catch
anything, another
fisherman would give
him fishes to make
him happy so he'd go
again one day to the
hakanonoga
(more distant
fishing zones where
larger fishes are
found). Vanaga.
To
depart, to run, to
take leave, to
desert, to escape,
to go away, to flee,
fugitive, to sail,
to row, to take
refuge, to withdraw,
to retreat, to save
oneself; terea,
rest, defeat;
tetere, to beat
a retreat, to go
away, refugee;
teretere, to go
away, hurrah;
hakatere, to set
free, to despatch,
to expel, to let go,
to liberate, to
conquer, helmsman;
terega,
departure, sailing;
teretai, a
sailor. Churchill. |
Marama
1.
Month, light. The
ancient names of the
month were: Tua
haro, Tehetu'upú,
Tarahao, Vaitu nui,
Vaitu poru, He Maro,
He Anakena, Hora
iti, Hora nui,
Tagaroa uri, Ko
Ruti, Ko Koró.
2. Name of an
ancient tribe.
Maramara, ember.
Vanaga.
Light, day,
brightness, to
glimmer; month;
intelligent,
sensible; no tera
marama, monthly;
marama roa, a
long term; horau
marama no iti,
daybreak;
hakamarama,
school, to glimmer;
hare hakamarama,
school, classroom. P
Mgv.: màràma,
the light, daylight;
maràma, wise,
learned, instructed,
moon. Mq.: maáma,
light, broad day,
bright, instructed,
learned; meama,
moon, month. Ta.:
marama, moon,
month. In form
conditionalis this
word seems
derivative from
lama, in which
the illuminating
sense appears in its
signification of a
torch. The sense of
light, and of
specifically the
moon, appears in all
Polynesia; in Futuna
and Uvea the word
signifies the world.
The tropical
extension to the
light of
intelligence is not
found in Nuclear
Polynesia, therefore
not in the
Proto-Samoan, but is
a later Tongafiti
development.
Maramarama,
bright; manava
maramarama,
intelligent. P Pau.:
maramarama,
intelligent. Ta.:
maramarama,
light, brightness.
Churchill.
The month sense is
found in Tahiti,
Marquesas, Rarotonga
and Maori associated
with the moon
signification, and
in Hawaii is
specifically
dissociated
therefrom to
characterize a solar
month. Churchill 2. |
368 / 2 =
184 (July 3) and there are 2
'feathers' flowing after
the 'canoe', i.e. each such
could represent a half-year
with 184 days.
4 * 46 = 184
and 8 * 46 = 368.
The Antinous star which
Flamsteed had added, i Aquilae,
has been given the name
Bered and it rose at the
same time as Ascella (ζ,
the armpit -
axella - of
Sagittarius).
We should
remember the double ideas in
Greek zeta, sexual
intercourse and manacles:
Manacle |
ziqq |
Phoenician
zayin |
|
Greek zeta |
Ζ (ζ) |
... Zeta
(uppercase
Ζ,
lowercase
ζ;
Greek:
ζήτα
... is the sixth
letter of the
Greek alphabet.
In the system of
Greek numerals,
it has a value
of 7. It was
derived from the
Phoenician
letter Zayin.
Letters that
arose from zeta
include the
Roman Z and
Cyrillic
З
...
Zayin
(also spelled
Zain or
Zayn or
simply Zay)
is the seventh
letter of many
Semitic abjads
... It
represents the
sound
[z]. The
Phoenician
letter appears
to be named
after a sword or
other weapon.
(In Biblical
Hebrew, 'Zayin'
means sword, and
the verb 'Lezayen'
means to arm. In
modern Hebrew, 'zayin'
means penis and
'lezayen'
is a vulgar term
which generally
means to perform
sexual
intercourse and
is used in a
similar fashion
to the English
word fuck,
although the
older meaning
survives in 'maavak
mezuyan'
(armed struggle)
and 'beton
mezuyan'
(armed, i.e.,
reinforced
concrete). The
Proto-Sinaitic
glyph according
to Brian Colless
may have been
called ziqq,
based on a
hieroglyph
depicting a
'manacle'. |
And of course we will then
also remember the pair of 'armpit' (axella)
figures in late November:
Nov. 19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 (328) |
May 21 |
22 |
23 |
24 (144) |
25 |
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ca9-15 |
Ca9-16 |
Ca9-17 |
Ca9-18 |
Ca9-19 |
Ca9-20 (248) |
i te mauga
pu hia |
E rima ki
te henua |
koia ku
honui |
erua maitaki |
ko koe ra |
16h (243.5) |
Marfik Herculis (243.7),
φ Herculis (243.8) |
ψ Scorpii
(244.6), Lesath (244.8), χ Scorpii (245.1),
Yed Prior, δ Tr. Austr (245.5) |
no star listed |
Heart-5 |
ψ Ophiuchi
(247.7), ρ Ophiuchi (248.1), Kajam (248.3), χ Ophiuchi
(248.5) |
ι Cor. Borealis
(242.5), ξ Scorpii (242.7), Acrab, Jabhat al Akrab (243.3),
θ Lupi, Rutilicus (243.5) |
Yed Posterior,
Rukbalgethi Shemali, δ Apodis (246.6). ο Scorpii (246.8),
σ SCORPII
(247.0), Hejian (247.2) |
4h (60.9) |
Beid (62.2) |
Al Dabarān-2 |
Hyadum II (64.2) |
no star listed |
Net-19 |
no star listed |
HYADUM I
(63.4) |
AIN, θ¹ Tauri, θ² Tauri (65.7) |
On side a
of the tablet the Gregorian day
numbers equals its glyph
number + 80. But the
day numbers
corresponding to the
nakshatra stars is not
183 less but 182 less.
For instance is May 24
(144) = 326 - 182.
246
(Ca9-18) is 245 days
later than Ca1-1 at
September 21 (264). 264
+ 245 = 509 = 365 + 144.
These
procedures of mine
appear to be confirmed
by the opposite
positions of the RA
hours. 16h - 12h = 4h.
Antares rose with the
Sun in November 25
(where 92 * 5 = 460) and
in the preceding nakshatra stars
we recognize those which
I have assumed could be
heliacal at the
beginning of the G text.
On Easter Island
heliacal Antares should
have been a Sign of
summer ahead. According
to the Gregorian
calendar heliacal
Ascella should have been
a Sign of the new year
which in rongorongo
times was beginning in
early January. South of
the equator January was
a month in summer,
similar to July.
January 3
(368) - November 25
(329) = 39.
And 39 +
365 = 404 = 182 (July 1)
+ 222.
... By
repeating a charm, she
opened the two shells
and slipped inside. She
could see nothing,
because the sun and the
moon did not then exist;
and then, she could not
stand up because there
was not enough room in
the shellfish.
Constantly hunting about
she at last found a
snail. To endow it with
power she placed it
under her arm, lay down
and slept for three
days. Then she let it
free, and still hunting
about she found another
snail bigger than the
first one, and treated
it in the same way. Then
she said to the first
snail: 'Can you open
this room a little, so
that we can sit down?'
The snail said it could,
and opened the shell a
little.
|