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6. Sun (Ira) and Moon (Raparenga) do not have 'the necessary ability', as Barthel puts it, to raise the sky roof (presumably personified by the turtle), but Mars can accomplish it. As in the week the calendar for the year has Sun and Moon at the beginning. Then follows the strong one, Mars (Kuukuu):

Now you spoke, Kuukuu: 'You don't have the necessary ability, but I shall move the turtle. Get out of my way!' he ki mai koe e Kuukuu e ina ai o korua kei i a au tau honu ena ana ngaei ka maeha korua.
Kuukuu stepped up, picked up the turtle, using all his strength. he oho a kuukuu.he ketu i te honu hekekeru i ketu ai i te honu.
After he had lifted the turtle a little bit, he pushed her up farther. No sooner had he pushed her up and lifter her completely off the ground when she struck Kuukuu with one fin. She struck downwards and broke Kuukuu's spine. he iri ka iri era ka avaava ro.etahi no o kapeu i pua mai era kia kuukuu.he ava ki raro he hati te tua ivi o kuukuu.
The turtle got up, went back into the (sea) water, and swam away. he ea te honu he uru ki roto ki te vai he oho.
Ina

No, nothing, no-one; ina au kaihaga I don't want to.

1. Negative, no, not; ina e rakerakega, innocent; ina ko tikea, unperceived; ina e ko mou, incessant; ina o nei, absent; ina kai riva, uncertain; ina kai mou, eternal; ina kai tikea, unperceived; ina kai kai, abstinence, fasting; ina kai titika, incorrect; ina kai rakei, ill prepared. 2. Breath G. Inaga T, lung.

Ai

Aai 1. Who: interrogative pronoun used in place of koai te mee...: Aai i-tu'u-mai-nei, e-haśru-ró-ana au? = Koai te mee i-tu'u-mai-nei, e-haśru-ró-ana au? Who is it who came here when I was sleeping? 2. Whose: genitive pronoun.

1. (Ko ai) Who, which. 2. Then. 3. Consequence. 4. (Hai).

Korua

You (plural). You; na korua, ta korua, yours.

A calendar with 364 days will have 52 days for each of the 7 planets:

Sons of Hau Maka

Sons of Hua Tava

Ira

Sun

52

Kuukuu

Mars

156

Raparenga

Moon

104

Ringiringi

Mercury

208

 

Nonoma

Jupiter

260

Uure

Venus

312

Makoi

Saturn

364

An alternative is to base the calendar on the obvious opposition between Ira and Makoi, i.e. to use the pattern of the tzolkin, which evidently has the days of summer in the center:

52

260 = 5 * 52

52

364 = 4 * 91 = 7 * 52

The difference between the sons of Hau Maka and the sons of Hua Tava will then recede into the background:

Ira

Sun

52

Raparenga

Moon

104

Makoi

Saturn

364

 

Kuukuu

Mars

156

 

Ringiringi

Mercury

208

Nonoma

Jupiter

260

Uure

Venus

312

And then we have seen evidence for the entrance to a new year with Mercury in first position:

Ringiringi

Mercury

52

Uure

Venus

156

Nonoma

Jupiter

104

Makoi

Saturn

208

Ira

Sun

52

Kuukuu

Mars

156

Raparenga

Moon

104

The year will then be divided in 2 parts, 208 + 156 = 364 days. The assymmetry suggests there should be an 8th planet beyond Mars, but for some reason this one is missing. Therefore Kuukuu becomes the last 'person' in the year of Sun.

The turtle broke the spine of Kuukuu, therefore the year cannot grow any longer. 13 * 12 = 156 and in order to reach 13 * 14 = 182 there should be another 26 days. The double character of Mercury implies one 'leg' (26 days) in spring and the other in autumn:

Ringiringi

Mercury

26

Uure

Venus

130

Nonoma

Jupiter

78

Makoi

Saturn

182

Ira

Sun

52

Kuukuu

Mars

156

Raparenga

Moon

104

Ringiringi

Mercury

182

In the text of G day number 182 (= 7 * 26) is an ika hiku ('tail fish') glyph and it is in a Sun-day:

Ga7-11 Ga7-12 (182) Ga7-13

In another reading it is possible to connect mago in Ga7-16 with vaha mea which in Ga1-5 indicates the 'red opening' of a new year:

178
Ga1-4 (5) Ga1-5 Ga7-14 Ga7-15 Ga7-16 (186) Ga7-17
182 = 7 * 26

There certainly is structure, but no simple one. By dividing Mercury in 2 halves there will be 7 equally long 26-day periods in half a year. The rest of the text in G is 472 - 182 = 290 days long, or 10 times the dark night number (of Mercury).

And we should also remember the basic 16 * 29.5 = 472 day long cycle which connects the cycles of Moon with the cycles of Venus, and thus indirectly with the cycles of Earth (because 8 * 365 = 5 * 584):

 phase

observed periods

periods in the G text

difference

evening star

263

290

+ 27

black

8

8

-

morning star

263

236

- 27

black

50

50

-

sum

584

584

-

We can guess the evening star phase of Venus is meant to begin with Ga7-17 and to end with Ga1-3.

The division of Mercury in 2 halves is supported by Wednesday according to the H text, because the standing person seen in profile with a kai gesture in front can hardly be explained otherwise than to state that he indicates how spring still is in force. Not until the day of Mercury comes the 'decapitation' (the cap sign with open mouth):

Hb9-33 Hb9-34 Hb9-35
Hb9-36 Hb9-37 Hb9-38