Towards the end of side a of the G tablet
-
and of the Gregorian year - was heliacal Nunki, the star
which announced the beginning of Water:
OCTOBER 26 |
27 (300) |
28 |
29 |
30 |
31 (*224) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ga8-16 |
Ga8-17 (220) |
Ga8-18 |
Ga8-19 |
Ga8-20 |
Ga8-21 |
ζ Pavonis
(283.4), λ Cor. Austr. (283.6),
DOUBLE DOUBLE = ε Lyrae
(283.7),
ζ Lyrae
(283.8) |
South Dipper-8 |
SHELIAK = β Lyrae,
ν Lyrae (285.1), ο Draconis (285.5).
λ Pavonis
(285.7)
ATLAS (27 Tauri)
|
χ Oct. (286.0),
AIN AL RAMI = ν Sagittarii
(286.2),
υ Draconis (286.4), δ Lyrae (286.3),
κ Pavonis
(286.5),
ALYA = θ Serpentis
(286.6) |
ξ Sagittarii (287.1),
ω Pavonis
(287.3), ε Aquilae, ε Cor. Austr.,
SULAPHAT = γ Lyrae
(287.4), λ Lyrae (287.7),
ASCELLA
= ζ Sagittarii, BERED = i Aquilae
(Ant.)
(287.9) |
Al Na'ām-18 /
Uttara Ashadha-21 |
Φ Sagittarii
(284.0), μ Cor. Austr. (284.6), η Cor.
Austr.,
θ Pavonis
(284.8) |
NUNKI
= σ Sagittarii
(288.4), ζ Cor. Austr. (288.5),
MANUBRIUM = ο Sagittarii
(288.8), ζ Aquilae (288.9) |
December 29 |
30 (*284) |
31 |
January 1 |
2 |
3 (368) |
°December 25 |
26 (*280) |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 (364) |
'December 2 (*256) |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 (341) |
"November 18
(*242) |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 (327) |
NAKSHATRA DATES: |
APRIL 27 |
28 (*403) |
29 |
30 (120) |
MAY 1 |
2 (*42) |
SIRIUS
= α Canis Majoris
(101.2), ψ5 Aurigae (101.4), ν Gemini
(101.6), ψ6 Aurigae (101.7) |
τ PUPPIS
(102.2), ψ7 Aurigae (102.4) |
Mash-mashu-sha-Risū-9 (Twins of the
Shepherd ?) |
ADARA = ε Canis Majoris
(104.8) |
ω Gemini
(105.4),
ALZIRR = ξ Gemini
(105.7),
MULIPHEIN = γ Canis Majoris
(105.8),
MEKBUDA = ζ Gemini
(105.9) |
7h (106.5) |
θ Gemini
(103.0), ψ8 Aurigae (103.2),
ALHENA
= γ Gemini
(103.8),
ψ9 Aurigae (103.9) |
no star listed
(106) |
SIRIUS |
July 1 |
2 (*468) |
3 (*104) |
4 |
5 (186) |
°June 26 (177) |
27 |
28 |
29 (*100) |
SIRIUS |
°July 1 |
'June 3 |
4 |
5 (156) |
6 (*77) |
7 |
8 (*444) |
"May 20 |
21 |
22 (142) |
23 (*63) |
24 |
25 (*430) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ga2-7 |
Ga2-8 |
Ga2-9 |
Ga2-10 |
Ga2-11 |
Ga2-12 (42) |
NOVEMBER 1 |
2 (306) |
3 (*227) |
4 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ga8-22 |
Ga8-23 |
Ga8-24 (227) |
Ga8-25 |
Ga8-26 |
19h (289.2) |
Al Baldah-19 |
ALADFAR = η Lyrae
(291.1),
NODUS II = δ Draconis
(291.5), ψ Sagittarii (291.6), τ Draconis
(291.7), θ Lyrae (291.8) |
ω Aquilae (292.1),
ρ Sagittarii
(292.6), υ Sagittarii (292.7) |
π Draconis,
ARKAB PRIOR = β¹ Sagittarii
(293.0),
ARKAB POSTERIOR = β² Sagittarii,
ALRAMI
= α Sagittarii
(293.2),
χ Sagittarii
(293.6) |
λ Aquilae (Ant.) (289.1), γ Cor. Austr
(289.3),
τ Sagittarii
(289.4), ι Lyrae (289.5), δ Cor. Austr.
(289.8) |
AL BALDAH
= π Sagittarii,
ALPHEKKA MERIDIANA
= α Cor. Austr.
(290.1), β Cor. Austr. (290.2) |
January 4 |
5 (*290) |
6 |
7 (372) |
8 |
°December 31 |
°January 1 |
2 (*287) |
3 (368) |
4 |
'December 8 |
9 |
10 (*264) |
11 (345) |
12 |
"November 24 |
25 (329) |
26 (*250) |
27 |
28 |
NAKSHATRA DATES: |
MAY 3 (123) |
4 |
5 (*45) |
6 (*411) |
7 (492) |
WEZEN
= δ Canis Majoris
(107.1), τ Gemini (107.7), δ Monocerotis
(107.9) |
no star listed
(108) |
λ Gemini
(109.4),
WASAT
(Middle)
= δ Gemini
(109.8) |
no star listed
(110) |
ALUDRA = η Canis Majoris
(111.1),
PROPUS = ι Gemini
(111.4),
GOMEISA = β Canis Minoris
(111.6) |
July 6 (*107) |
7 |
8 |
9 (190) |
10 |
°July 2 |
3 (184) |
4 |
5 |
6 (*107) |
'June 9 |
10 (161) |
11 |
12 |
13 (*84) |
"May 26 |
27 |
28 (148) |
29 |
30 (*70) |
|
|
|
|
|
Ga2-13 |
Ga2-14 |
Ga2-15 (45) |
Ga2-16 |
Ga2-17 |
NOVEMBER 6 |
7 (*231) |
8 |
9 |
10 (314) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gb1-1 (230) |
Gb1-2 |
Gb1-3 |
Gb1-4 |
Gb1-5 |
DENEB OKAB = δ Aquilae
(Ant.) (294.0),
α Vulpeculae
(294.9) |
ν Aquilae (Ant.) (295.0),
ALBIREO = β Cygni
(295.5) |
ALSAFI = σ Draconis
(296.0), μ Aquilae (296.3), ι Aquilae (Ant.) (296.8), κ Aquilae (Ant.)
(296.9) |
ε Sagittae (297.1), σ Aquilae (Ant.) (297.4),
SHAM = α Sagittae
(297.8) |
β Sagittae (298.0), χ
Aquilae (298.3), ψ Aquilae (298.8) |
January 9 |
10 (*295) |
11 |
12 |
13 (378) |
°January 5 |
6 (*291) |
7 |
8 |
9 (374) |
'December 13 |
14 (*268) |
15 |
16 (350) |
17 |
"November 29 |
30 (*254) |
"December 1 |
2 (336) |
3 |
Side a
according to the
heliacal Gregorian calendar SIRIUS was at °June 30 when NUNKI was close
to the Full Moon (cfr Ga2-11). |
NAKSHATRA DATES |
MAY 8 (493) |
9 (*49) |
10 (130) |
11 |
Ghost-23 (?) |
Al Dhirā'-5 /
Punarvasu-7 /
Mash-mashu-Mahrū-10
(Western One of the Twins) |
ANA-TAHUA-VAHINE-O-TOA-TE-MANAVA-7
(Pillar for elocution) |
α MONOCEROTIS
(115.4), σ Gemini (115.7) |
Side b
at the time of Julius
Caesar SIRIUS was at 'June 30 when ROTTEN MELON was close to the Full
Moon (cfr Gb1-18). |
ρ Gemini (?)
(112.1),
Eskimo Nebula = NGC2392
Gemini
(112.2)
ANTARES (α Scorpii)
|
CASTOR = α Gemini
(113.4) |
υ Gemini
(114.0),
MARKAB PUPPIS = κ Puppis
(114.7), ο Gemini (114.8),
PROCYON = α
Canis Minoris
(114.9) |
July 11 |
12 (193) |
13 |
14 (*480) |
°July 7 (188) |
8 |
9 |
10 (*111) |
'June 14 |
15 (166) |
16 |
17 (*88) |
"May 31 |
"June 1 (152) |
2 |
3 (*64) |
|
|
|
|
|
Ga2-17 |
Ga2-18 |
Ga2-19 |
Ga2-20 (50) |
Ga2-21 |
However, already 4 days earlier, in December 30,
was the updated end of the year, with another
maitaki glyph.
OCTOBER 26 |
27 (300) |
28 |
29 |
|
|
|
|
Ga8-16 |
Ga8-17 (220) |
Ga8-18 |
Ga8-19 |
December 29 (363) |
30 (*284) |
81 * 8 = 24
* 27 |
January 1 |
|
|
|
|
Ga8-20 |
Ga8-21 |
Ga8-22 (225) |
Ga8-23 |
ºDecember 29 |
30 (*284) |
- |
ºJanuary 1
(366) |
ASCELLA
|
NUNKI
|
WEZEN
|
AL BALDAH |
8 * 16 = 128 |
8 * 17 = 136 |
128 + 136 =
11 * 24 |
8 * 23 = 184 |
At the time of Hyadum II this
would have been in day 300 (OCTOBER 27). 364 (December
30) - 64 = 300 = 360 (°December 26) - 60. If
anciently there was a calendar year which ended after 300
days, then there ought to have been 65 dark
nights outside such a year:
|
|
|
|
1 Pop (20) |
2 Uo (40) |
3 Zip (60) |
4 Zotz (80) |
|
|
|
|
5 Tzek (100) |
6 Xul (120) |
7 Yaxkin (140) |
8 Mol (160) |
|
|
|
|
9 Ch'en (180) |
10 Yax (200) |
11 Sac (220) |
12 Ceh (240) |
|
|
|
|
13 Mac (260) |
14 Kankin (280) |
15 Moan
(300) |
16 Pax (320) |
|
|
|
17 Kayab (340) |
18 Cumhu (360) |
19 Vayeb
(365) |
We are now better prepared for
trying to understand the maitaki type of glyph - it
should be quite close in meaning to the interregnum
sign (where 'the twin sticks bounced apart'):
... The
old man gave the Raven two small sticks, like
gambling sticks, one black, one multicoloured. He
gave him instructions to bite them apart in a
certain way and told him to spit the pieces at one
another on the surface of the sea. The Raven climbed
back up the pole, where he promptly did things
backwards, just to see if something interesting
would occur, and the pieces bounced apart. It may
well be some bits were lost. But when he gathered
what he could and tried again - and this time
followed the instructions he had been given - the
pieces stuck and rumpled and grew to become the
mainland and Haida Gwaii ...
|
|
|
|
Eb5-35 |
Eb6-1 (837) |
Eb6-2 |
Eb6-3 |
Kua pipiri te hetu |
ko te mata no te henua |
to ihe - te maro |
tara |
Maitaki
Clean, neat, pure, pretty, nice,
beautiful, handsome; tagata rima
maitaki, clean-handed man,
correct man. Vanaga. 1. Good. Henua
maitaki = the good earth. 2. Shine.
Marama maitaki = the shining
moon. Barthel.
Ce qui est bon.
Jaussen according to Barthel.
Meitaki, good,
agreeable, efficacious, excellent,
elegant, pious, valid, brilliant,
security, to please, to approve (maitaki);
ariga meitaki, handsome, of
pleasant mien; mea meitaki ka rava,
to deserve; meitaki ke,
marvelous, better. Hakameitaki,
to make good, to amend, to do good, to
bless, to establish. Meitakihaga,
goodness. PS Pau.: maitaki, good.
Mgv.: meitetaki, beautiful, good.
Mq.: meitai, good, agreeable,
fit, wise, virtuous. Ta.: maitaiki,
good, well. Niuē:
mitaki,
good. Maitakia,
clean. Churchill. |
The meaning of the maitaki
type of glyph ought to have been the opposite - no
interruption, no absent pharaoh, no change in the
garment of the ruler. And no need to display the
House Document in his left hand to prove his
legitimacy:
... When he reappears he is clothed as in the Narmer
palette, wearing the kilt with Hathor belt
and bull's tail attatched. In his right hand he
holds the flail scepter and in his left, instead of
the usual crook of the Good Shepherd, an object
resembling a small scroll, called the Will, the
House Document, or Secret of the Two Partners, which
he exhibits in triumph, proclaiming to all in
attendance that it was given him by his dead father
Osiris, in the presence of the earth-god
Geb. 'I have run', he cries, 'holding the Secret
of the Two Partners, the Will that my father has
given me before Geb. I have passed through
the land and touched the four sides of it. I
traverse it as I desire.'
...However, 4 days earlier, in December 30,
was the updated end of the year, with another
maitaki glyph.
Egyptian flail |
|
Phoenician lamed |
|
Greek
psi |
Ψ
(ψ) |
Wikipedia: In writing, the early
letter appears in an angular
shape ().
There were early graphical
variants that omitted the stem,
'chickenfoot-shaped psi', as:
or
In later research it was
postulated that the [Phoenician]
alphabet is actually two
complete lists, the first
dealing with land agriculture
and activity, and the second
dealing with water, sea and
fishing.
The first half
beginning with Alef - an
ox, and ending with Lamed
- a whip. The second list begins
with Mem - water, and
continues with Nun -
fish, Samek - fish bones,
Ayin - a water spring,
Peh - the mouth of a well,
Tsadi - to fish, Kof,
Resh and Shin are
the hook hole, hook head and
hook teeth, known to exist from
prehistoric times, and the
Tav is the mark used to
count the fish caught.
The Crook and
Flail were instruments of the
Pharaoh:
|
In °June 30 the Sun rose together
with Sirius, which at the time of Gregory XIII could
be concluded from looking at the Full Moon in °December
29, and the hook (hakaturou) in Ga2-11 could
have been alluding to the fish-hook of Maui. He
probably fished up Land at the
opposite side of the year compared to Nunki.
...
'Now while I'm away,' he said, 'show some common
sense and don't be impatient. Don't eat food
until I come back, and whatever you do don't
start cutting up the fish until I have found a
priest and made an offering to the gods, and
completed all the necessary rites. When I get
back it will be all right to cut him up, and
we'll share him out equally then. What we cannot
take with us will keep until we come back for it.'
Maui
then returned to their village. But as soon as
his back was turned his brothers did the very
things that he had told them not to. They began
to eat food, which was a sacrilege because no
portion had yet been offered to the gods. And
they started to scale the fish and cut bits off
it.
When
they did this, Maui had not yet reached the
sacred place and the presence of the gods. Had
he done so, all the male and female deities
would have been appeased by the promise of
portions of the fish, and Tangaroa would have
been content. As it was they were angry, and
they caused the fish of Maui to writhe and lash
about like any other fish. That is the reason
why this land, Aotearoa, is now so rough
and mountainous and much of it so unuseful to
man. Had the brothers done as Maui told them it
would have lain smooth and flat, an example to
the world of what good land should be. But as
soon as the sun rose above the horizon the
writhing fish of Maui became solid underfoot,
and could not be smoothed out again. This act of
Maui's, that gave our people the land on which
we live, was an event next in greatness to the
separation of the Sky and Earth.
Afterwards these young men returned to their
home in
Hawaiki,
the homeland. Their father, Makea tutara,
was waiting for them when they beached their
canoe, singing a chant that praised the mighty
fishing feat of Maui. He was delighted with
Maui, and said to him in front of the brothers:
'Among all my children only you, Maui
tikitiki, are a great hero. You are the
renewal of the strength that I once had. But as
for your elder brothers here, they will never be
famous like you. Stand up, Maui tikitiki,
and let your brothers look at you.'
This
was all that Makea tutara had to say to
Maui on that occasion. Afterwards Maui fetched
his mother also, and brought her to Hawaiki,
and they all lived together there. Thus was dry
land fished up by Maui, which had lain beneath
the sea ever since the great rains that were
sent by the Sky father and the god of winds. The
Maori people say that the north island of
Aotearoa, which certainly is shaped much
like a fish, is Te Ika a Maui; and
according to some tribes the south island is the
canoe from which he caught it. And his hook is
the cape at Heretaunga once known as
Te matau a Maui, Maui's Fishhook (Cape
Kidnappers). In some of the other islands which
lie across the sea towards Hawaiki, the
people say that theirs is the land that Maui
pulled up from below ...
The Water began at the opposite side
of the year compared to what followed beyond heliacal Sirius - which always
would be at the end of the 6th month according to the
Gregorian calendar - although in fact together with stars
which gradually had to change due to the precession.
... The
Sothic cycle was based on what is referred to in
technical jargon as 'the periodic return of the
heliacal rising of Sirius', which is the first
appearance of this star after a seasonal absence,
rising at dawn just ahead of the sun in the eastern
portion of the sky. In the case of Sirius the
interval between one such rising and the next
amounts to exactly 365.25 days - a
mathematically harmonious figure, uncomplicated by
further decimal points, which is just twelve minutes
longer than the duration of the solar year ...
The 'Fish' had prematuredly been cut into pieces and this
could perhaps explain why there is a compressed henua (earth)
calendar beginning after °July 22 (22-7):
MAY 14 |
15 |
16 (136) |
17 |
18 (*58) |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ga2-24 |
Ga2-25 |
Ga2-26 |
Ga2-27 (57) |
Ga2-28 |
Ga2-29 |
φ Gemini
(118.4) |
DRUS = χ Carinae
(119.9) |
ω Cancri
(120.2) |
8h (121.7) |
ρ Puppis (122.0),
HEAP OF FUEL = μ Cancri
(122.1), ζ Monocerotis (122.3), ψ
Cancri (122.6),
REGOR = γ Velorum
(122.7) |
TEGMINE
= ζ Cancri
(123.3) |
χ Gemini
(121.0),
NAOS
= ζ Puppis
(121.3) |
July 17 |
18 |
19 (200) |
20 (*121) |
21 |
22 / 7 |
°July 13 |
14 |
15 (196) |
16 |
17 (*118) |
18 |
'June 20 |
SOLSTICE |
22 (173) |
23 |
ST JOHN'S DAY |
25 (*96) |
"June 6 |
7 |
8 |
9 (160) |
10 (*81) |
11 |
NAKSHATRA DATES: |
NOVEMBER 13 |
14 |
15 |
16 (*240) |
17 |
18 (322) |
ι
Sagittarii (301.2),
TEREBELLUM = ω Sagittarii,
ξ Aquilae (301.3),
ALSHAIN = β Aquilae
(301.6),
φ Aquilae
(301.8) |
ε
Pavonis, θ Sagittarii (302.3), γ
Sagittae (302.5), μ Pavonis (302.7) |
τ Aquilae
(303.8) |
20h (304.4) |
SHANG WEI (Higher Guard) = κ Cephei
(305.2), θ Sagittae (305.4),
TSEEN FOO (Heavenly
Raft) = θ Aquilae (Ant.)
(305.6), ξ
Capricorni (305.8) |
TSO KE (Left Flag) = ρ Aquilae
(306.3) |
η Sagittae
(304.2), δ Pavonis (304.4) |
January 16 |
17 |
18 (383) |
19 |
20 |
21 |
°January 12 |
13 (378) |
14 |
15 (*300) |
16 |
17 |
'Dec 20 (354) |
SOLSTICE |
22 |
23 |
CHRISTMAS EVE |
25 (*279) |
"Dec 6 (340) |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 (*265) |
MAY 20 (140) |
|
Ga3-1 (60) |
AL TARF
= β Cancri
(124.3)
RAS ALGETHI (α Herculis)
|
July 23 (204) |
°July 19 (200) |
'June 26
(177) |
"June 12 (163) |
NAKSHATRA DATES: |
NOVEMBER 19 (*243) |
GREDI
= α Capricorni
(307.2), σ Capricorni (307.5),
ALSHAT
= ν
Capricorni
(307.9) |
January 22 (387) |
°January 18
(383) |
'December 26 (360) |
"December 12 (346) |
MAY 21 |
22 |
23 (*63) |
24 (144) |
|
|
|
|
Ga3-2 |
Ga3-3 |
Ga3-4 (63) |
Ga3-5 |
χ Cancri
(125.2),
BRIGHT FIRE
= λ Cancri
(125.4) |
AVIOR = ε
Carinae
(126.4), φ Cancri (126.8) |
ο Ursa Majoris (127.4) |
Pushya-8 |
υ Cancri (128.1),
θ CANCRI
(128.2) |
July 24 (*125) |
25 |
26 |
27 (208) |
°July 20 (*121) |
21 |
22 / 7 |
23 (204) |
'June 27 |
28 |
29 (*100) |
SIRIUS |
"June 13 (*84) |
14 (165) |
15 |
16 |
NAKSHATRA DATES: |
NOVEMBER 20 |
21 (325) |
23 (*246) |
23 |
Al Sa’d al Dhabih-20 /
Ox / Herd Boy-9 |
MINTAKA (δ
Orionis) |
ALNILAM (ε
Orionis) |
ALNILAK (ζ
Orionis) |
DABIH = β
Capricorni
(308.0), κ Sagittarii (308.1),
SADIR = γ
Cygni
(308.4),
PEACOCK
= α Pavonis
(308.7) |
OKUL = π
Capricorni
(309.6),
BOS = ρ
Capricorni
(309.9)
ARNEB (α Leporis)
|
ο Capricorni
(310.2), θ Cephei (310.5)
HEKA (λ
Orionis)
|
ROTTEN
MELON = ε Delphini,
φ Pavonis (311.2), η Delphini (311.4), ζ
Delphini, ρ Pavonis (311.7)
PHAKT (α
Columbae) |
January 23 |
24 (*309) |
25 (390) |
26 |
°January 19 (384) |
20 |
21 (*306) |
22 |
'December 27 |
28 |
29 (363) |
30 (*284) |
LUCIA |
"December 14 (348) |
15 |
16 (*270) |
The dates according to the Gregorian
calendar were in tune with the heliacal stars at the
time of Gregory XIII. The dates at the time of the
Bull were in tune with the heliacal stars as defined
from the beginning to the text on the G tablet.
|