76. They stayed
there
for twenty-seven
(27) days in
Oromanga:
JUNE 28 |
29 (180
= 244 -
64) |
|
SIRIUS |
JULY 1
(*102) |
|
|
|
|
Ga4-16 |
Ga4-17
(100 =
180 -
80) |
Ga4-18
(101) |
Ga4-19 |
ν Hydrae
(163.1) |
no star
listed
(164) |
Wings-27
η Oct.
(165.4),
ALKES =
α
Crateris
(165.6) |
ANA-TIPU-4
(Upper-side-pillar
- where
the
guards
stood)
MERAK =
β Ursae
Majoris
(166.2),
DUBHE =
α Ursae
Majoris
(166.7) |
August
31 |
September
1 (*164) |
2 |
3 (246) |
°August
27 |
28 |
29
(*161) |
30 (242) |
'August
4 (216) |
5 (*137) |
6 |
7 |
"July 21
Mahatua |
22 / 7
Taharoa |
Anakena
23 (204)
Rangi
Meamea |
24
(*125)
Peke Tau
O Hiti |
Hanga
Hoonu |
NAKSHATRA
DATES: |
DECEMBER
28 |
29 |
|
30 (364) |
31
(*285) |
ι Cephei
(346.0),
λ
Aquarii,
γ Piscis
Austrini,
σ Pegasi
(346.5) |
SCHEAT
AQUARII
= δ
Aquarii
(347.0),
ρ Pegasi
(347.2),
δ Piscis
Austrini
(347.4),
FOMALHAUT
= α
Piscis
Austrini,
τ Gruis
(347.8) |
FUM AL
SAMAKAH
= β
Piscium
(348.3),
ζ Gruis
(348.5),
ο
Andromedae
(348.9) |
Al Fargh
al
Mukdim-24
/
Purva
Bhādrapadā-26
/
House-13
SCHEAT
PEGASI =
β Pegasi,
π Piscis
Austrini
(349.3),
κ Gruis
(349.4),
MARKAB
PEGASI =
α Pegasi
(349.5) |
March 2 |
3 |
4 (*348) |
5 (64) |
°February
26 |
27 |
28
(*344) |
°March 1
(60) |
'February
3 |
4 |
5 (*321) |
6 (37) |
"January
20 |
21
(1-21) |
22 |
23 (388) |
They
climbed
uphill,
went on,
and
reached
Poike.
When
they
arrived,
they
looked
around
and
named
(the
place)
Poike
A Hau
Maka.
They
climbed
up
farther
to
Pua
Katiki.
When
they
arrived
there,
they
looked
around
and
named
(the
place)
Pua
Katiki A
Hau Maka.
They
came
down
from the
height,
from the
mountain,
from
Pua
Katiki,
and
reached
Maunga
Teatea.
They
looked
around
and gave
the name
Maunga
Teatea A
Hau Maka.
They all
descended,
they all
came
down
from
Pua
Katiki.
They
reached
Mahatua,
saw it,
looked
around,
and gave
the name
Mahatua
A Hau
Maka.
Then
they
went on
and came
to
Taharoa.
They saw
it,
looked
around,
and gave
the name
Taharoa
A Hau
Maka.
Again
they
went on
and
reached
Hanga
Hoonu.
They saw
it,
looked
around,
and gave
the name
Hanga
Hoonu A
Hau Maka
... They
remained
in
Hanga
Hoonu
for five
days.
On the
twenty-third
day of
the
month of
July ('Anakena'),
they
reached
Rangi
Meamea.
|
JULY 2 |
3 (184) |
4 (*105) |
|
|
|
Ga4-20 |
Ga4-21
(104) |
Ga4-22 |
11h
(167.4)
χ
Leonis,
χ¹
Hydrae
(167.1),
χ²
Hydrae
(167.3) |
AL
SHARAS
(The
Rib) = β
Crateris
(168.6) |
Al
Zubrah-9
/
Purva
Phalguni-11
ZOSMA
(Girdle)
= δ
Leonis
(169.2),
COXA
(Hips) =
θ Leonis
(169.4) |
September
4 |
5 (*168
= 2 *
84) |
6 |
°August
31 |
°September
1 (244) |
Hora Nui
2 |
'August
8 (*140) |
9 |
10 (222) |
"July 25
(*126)
Hau Epa |
26
Hanga
Moria
One |
Anakena
27
Oromanga |
NAKSHATRA
DATES: |
JANUARY
1 (366) |
2 |
3 (*288) |
23h
(350.0)
υ, θ
Gruis
(350.0),
π Cephei
(350.6),
ι Gruis
(350.9) |
SIMMAH =
γ
Piscium
(351.7) |
φ
Aquarii
(352.0),
ψ
Aquarii
(352.4),
χ
Aquarii
(352.6),
γ
Tucanae,
φ Gruis
(352.8) |
March 6
(*350) |
7 (66) |
8 (432) |
°March 2
(*346) |
3 |
4 (63) |
'February
7 |
8 (*324) |
9 (40) |
"January
24 |
25
(*310) |
26 |
When
they
arrived
there,
they
looked
around
and gave
the name
Rangi
Meamea A
Hau Maka.
They
also
named
the
mountain
Peke
Tau O
Hiti A
Hau Maka.
They
went
around
to the
other
side of
the
mountain
Hau
Epa,
looked
around,
and gave
the name
Hau
Epa A
Hau Maka.
When he
(i.e.
Ira)
saw that
the
beach
was
white
and
clean,
he said,
'Hey ,
you!
Here is
the
plain
where
the kind
can
live!'
They
stayed
there
and
surveyed
the
plain
with
great
care.
Ira knew
with
certainty
that it
was very
good. He
named
the bay
Hanga
Moria
One
and the
plain
Oromanga.
[Though
without
the
addition
A Hau
Maka
- which
had been
added by
the
kuhane
of
Hau Maka.]
|
... When
the Explorers left their old homeland in Vaitu Nui 25
this was probably corresponding to the date "April 25
(115), and at the time of Gregory XIII Cursa would have
risen with the Sun 41 - 4 = 37 days later, in °June 1
(152). When the Explorers reached Easter Island it was
in Maro 1 ("June 1). We can therefore guess the
sea-voyage of the Explorers - which took 37 days =
Maro 1 (152) - Vaitu Nui 25 (115) - should be
understood as alluding to the precessional distance to
their old homeland (Hiva), i.e. from the time of
Bharani to the time of Gregory XIII.
Dates according to Manuscript E - Explorers: |
Departure from Hiva |
Sea voyage |
Arrival |
Vaitu Nui 25 (115) |
152 - 115 = 37 days |
Maro 1 (152) |
"April 25 (115) |
(*72 - *35) - (41 - 4) = 0 |
°June 1 (152) |
CURSA (*76) |
CURSA (*76) |
Dates according to Manuscript E - Hotu A Matua: |
Departure from Hiva |
Sea voyage |
Arrival |
Hora Nui 2 (245) |
288 - 245 = 43 days |
Tangaroa Uri 15 (288) |
°September 2 (245 = 152 + 93) |
*249 - *169 = 80 |
October 15 (*249 = *76 + 173) |
ZOSMA, COXA (*169) |
ANTARES (*249) |
...
Hotu's
canoe
sailed
from
Maori
to Te
Pito O
Te
Kainga.
It
sailed
on the
second
day of
September
(hora
nui).
The
canoe of
the king
(ariki
is used
here
incorrectly
for
tapairu
'queen'),
of
Ava Rei
Pua,
also
sailed
on the
other
side.
They had
attached
the
canoe of
Ava
Rei Pua
to the
middle
of the
canoe of
Hotu
...
The Fig
Tree where Raven was delayed seems to refer to the place
of Zosma and Coxa (Cb6-27), where the Full Moon was in
the Pegasus Square and the sex of Atea changed
from male to female:
...
Atea then became the wife of Rua-tupua-nui,
Source of Great Growth, and they became the parents of
all the celestial beings, first the shooting stars, then
the Moon and the Sun, next the comets, then the
multitude of stars and constellations, and finally the
bright and dark nebulae. When this tremendous task had
been accomplished Atea took a third husband,
Fa'a-hotu, Make Fruitful. Then occurred a curious
event. Whether Atea had wearied of bringing forth
offspring we are not told, but certain it is that
Atea and her husband Fa'a-hotu exchanged
sexes. Then the eyes of Atea glanced down at
those of his wife Hotu and they begat Ru.
It was this Ru who explored the whole earth and
divided it into north, south, east, and west
...
|
They
all sat
down and
rested
[on the
plain of
Oromanga],
when
suddenly
they saw
that a
turtle
had
reached
the
shore
and had
crawled
up on
the
beach.
He [Ira]
looked
at it
and
said,
'Hey,
you! The
turtle
has come
on
land!'
He said,
'Let's
go!
Let's go
back to
the
shore.'
They all
went to
pick up
the
turtle.
Ira
was the
first
one to
try to
lift the
turtle -
but she
didn't
move.
Then
Raparenga
said,
'You do
not have
the
necessary
ability.
Get out
of my
way so
that I
can have
a try!'
Raparenga
stepped
up and
tried to
lift the
turtle -
but
Raparenga
could
not move
her. Now
you
spoke,
Kuukuu:
'You
don't
have the
necessary
ability,
but I
shall
move
this
turtle.
Get out
of my
way!'
Kuukuu
stepped
up,
picked
up the
turtle,
using
all his
strength.
After he
had
lifted
the
turtle a
little
bit, he
pushed
her up
farther.
No
sooner
had he
pushed
her up
and
lifted
her
completely
off the
ground
when she
struck
Kuukuu
with one
fin. She
struck
downward
and
broke
Kuukuu's
spine.The
turtle
got up,
went
back
into the
(sea)
water,
and swam
away.
All the
kinsmen
spoke to
you
(i.e.
Kuukuu):
'Even
you did
not
prevail
against
the
turtle!'
They put
the
injured
Kuukuu
on a
stretcher
and
carried
him
inland.
They
prepared
a soft
bed for
him in
the cave
and let
him rest
there.
They
stayed
there,
rested,
and
lamented
the
severely
injured
Kuukuu.
Kuukuu
said,
'Promise
me, my
friends,
that you
will not
abandon
me!'
They all
replied,
'We
could
never
abandon
you!' They
stayed
there
twenty-seven
days in
Oromanga.
Everytime
Kuukuu
asked,
'Where
are you,
friends?'
they
immediately
replied
in one
voice,
'Here we
are!'
They all
sat down
and
thought.
They had
an idea
and
Ira
spoke,
'Hey,
you!
Bring
the
round
stones
(from
the
shore)
and pile
them
into six
heaps of
stones!'
One of
the
youths
said to
Ira,
'Why do
we want
heaps of
stone?'
Ira
replied,
'So that
we can
all ask
the
stones
to do
something.'
They
took
(the
material)
for the
stone
heaps (pipi
horeko)
and
piled up
six
heaps of
stone at
the
outer
edge of
the
cave.
Then
they all
said to
the
stone
heaps,
'Whenever
he
calls,
whenever
he calls
for us,
let your
voices
rush (to
him)
instead
of the
six (of
us)
(i.e.,
the six
stone
heaps
are
supposed
to be
substitutes
for the
youths).
They all
drew
back to
profit
(from
the
deception)
(? ki
honui)
and
listened.
A short
while
later,
Kuukuu
called.
As soon
as he
had
asked,
'Where
are
you?'
the
voices
of the
stone
heaps
replied,
'Here we
are!'
All (the
youths)
said,
'Hey,
you!
That was
well
done!'
... |
Counting 27
days from
°September 2
(245) will
lead us to
day 245 + 27
= 272 (= 2 *
136), i.e.
to
°September
29 (272).
This date
could have
been
counted as 7
(as in Latin
for 'seven',
septem)
* 29 = 203
which in the
Gregorian
calendar would
be the day
number for
the date
22 / 7 (as
in
π).
...
It
was
probably
no
coincidence
that
3-24
could
be
understood
as
day
number
324
with
40
days
remaining
to
day
number
364.
3-24
+ 40
=
*83
+ 40
=
*123
("July
22,
22 /
7 =
3.14).
Similarly was February 14 (2-14) - All
Hearts' Day - probably alluding to 3-14 (π)
which in turn corresponded to 22 / 7 (203) at Taharoa ("July
22), i.e. the day before Rangi Meamea
which at the time of the Bull had been at helical Sirius
(in JUNE 30). 2-14 (*330) + 40 = *370 (= 740 / 2)
...
And in the
last day of
°September
the king
would be
hiding up in
his Oak.
When the
Explorers
were staying
- i.e. not moving
- at
Oromanga
this could
be a Sign
meaning we
should
use
the
Gregorian
calendar
projected
back in
time:
JULY
5
(186) |
6
(*107) |
7 |
8 |
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ga4-23 |
Ga4-24 |
Ga4-25
(108) |
Ga4-26 |
Ga4-27 |
φ
Leonis
(170.0),
ALULA
= ξ,
ν
Ursae
Majoris
(170.5),
LABRUM
= δ
Crateris
(170.6) |
σ
Leonis
(171.1),
λ
Crateris
(171.6),
ι
Leonis,
ε
Crateris
(171.9) |
γ
Crateris,
π
Centauri
(172.0),
κ
Crateris
(172.5),
τ
Leonis
(172.8) |
ο¹
Centauri
(173.8) |
GIAUZAR
= λ
Draconis
(174.0),
ξ
Hydrae
(174.3),
ο²
Centauri,
λ
Centauri
(174.8) |
September
7 |
8 |
9
(*172) |
10 |
11
(254) |
°September
3 |
4 |
5
(*168) |
6 |
7
(250) |
'August
11 |
12
(*144) |
13 |
14 |
15
(227) |
"July
28 |
29
(*130) |
30 |
31 |
'August
1
(213) |
NAKSHATRA
DATES: |
JANUARY
4 |
5
(*290) |
6 |
7
(372) |
8 |
CROSS-BARS |
ο
Gruis,
Snowball
Nebula
=
NGC7662
Andromedae
(355.0),
τ
Oct.
(355.3) |
no
star
listed
(356) |
ι
Phoenicis
(357.3),
ι
Piscium
(357.4),
λ
Andromedae
(357.9) |
ο
Cephei
(353.3),
KERB
= τ
Pegasi
(353.6) |
κ
Piscium
(354.2),
θ
Piscium
(354.4),
υ
Pegasi
(354.9) |
March
9 |
10
(*354) |
11 |
12 |
13
(72) |
°March
5 |
6
(*350
=
290
+ 60) |
7 |
8 |
9
(68) |
'February
10
(41) |
11 |
12 |
13
(*329) |
2-14 |
"January
27 |
28 |
29
(*314) |
30 |
31 |
The Julian calendar introduced in 46 B.C. by Caesar changed the earlier 355 day long regular calendar by increasing the length of 7 of the months:
Martius |
31 |
31 |
- |
Aprilis |
29 |
30 |
+1 |
Maius |
31 |
31 |
- |
Iunius |
29 |
30 |
+1 |
Quintilis |
31 |
31 |
- |
Sextilis |
29 |
31 |
+2 |
Sum |
180 |
184 |
+4 |
September |
29 |
30 |
+1 |
October |
31 |
31 |
- |
Sum |
240 |
245 |
+5 |
November |
29 |
30 |
+1 |
December |
29 |
31 |
+2 |
Ianuarius |
29 |
31 |
+2 |
Februarius |
28 |
28 |
- |
Sum |
355 |
365 |
+10 |
The ordinary year in the previous Roman calendar consisted of 12 months, for a total of 355 days. In addition, a 27-day intercalary month, the Mensis Intercalaris, was sometimes inserted between February and March. This intercalary month was formed by inserting 22 days after the first 23 or 24 days of February; the last five days of February, which counted down toward the start of March, became the last five days of Intercalaris. The net effect was to add 22 or 23 days to the year, forming an intercalary year of 377 or 378 days.
The leap day was introduced as part of the Julian reform. The day following the Terminalia (February 23) was doubled, forming the bis sextum - literally double sixth, since February 24 was 'the sixth day before the Kalends of March' using Roman inclusive counting (March 1 was the 'first day').
Although exceptions exist, the first day of the bis sextum (February 24) was usually regarded as the intercalated or 'bissextile' day since the third century. February 29 came to be regarded as the leap day when the Roman system of numbering days was replaced by sequential numbering in the late Middle Ages.
Thus the regular old Roman year ended with Februarius 23 and it was 350 nights long, 25 fortnights. Then followed 5 extra nights, or as the Romans saw it 5 + 1 = 6 nights in order to include March 1, the first day of the new regular year.
This means the last 4 months of the year contained 3 * 29 + 23 = 110 regular nights, or as the Romans saw it 110 + 1 = 111 regular nights, with 5 extra nights immediately before the last regular night.
|
There were 6
days from
the Fox star
(Alcor close
to Mizar,
ζ) to
Benetnash (η)
at
the tip of
the tail of
the Great
Bear, a
distance
equal in
length to
those extra
nights
beyond
Terminalia.
When
Kuukuu
had been
carried into
his cave
there were
only 6
remaining
outside.
Counting
from the
nose of Ursa
Major to the
tip of the
tail there
were 247
("September
4) - 166
("June 15) =
81 days, but
counting
only to
Alcor,
Mizar, and
Spica there
were Hora
Iti 29
(241) -
Maro 15
(166) = 75 (=
300 / 4)
days:
MAY 20 (140) |
21 (*61) |
22 |
|
23 (*63) |
24 (144) |
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ga3-1 (60) |
Ga3-2 |
Ga3-3 |
Ga3-4 |
Ga3-5 |
AL TARF = β Cancri (124.3) |
χ Cancri (125.2), BRIGHT FIRE = λ Cancri (125.4) |
AVIOR = ε Carinae (126.4), φ Cancri (126.8) |
ο Ursa Majoris (127.4) |
Pushya (The Nourisher)-8
υ Cancri (128.1), θ CANCRI (128.2) |
July 23 (204) |
24 (*125 = 5 * 25) |
25 |
26 |
27 (208) |
°July 19 (200) |
20 (*121 = 11 * 11) |
21 |
22 / 7 |
23 (204) |
'June 26 (177) |
27 |
28 |
29 (*100) |
SIRIUS |
"June 12 |
13 (*84) |
14 (165) |
Maro 15 (18 * 29½)
Pu Mahore |
16
Poko Uri |
NAKSHATRA DATES: |
NOVEMBER 19 |
20 |
21 (325) |
|
23 (*246 = 6 * 41) |
23 |
GREDI = α Capricorni (307.2), σ Capricorni (307.5), ALSHAT = ν Capricorni (307.9) |
Al Sa’d al Dhabih-20 / Ox / Herd Boy-9
DABIH = β Capricorni (308.0), κ Sagittarii (308.1), SADIR = γ Cygni (308.4), PEACOCK = α Pavonis (308.7) |
OKUL = π Capricorni (309.6), BOS = ρ Capricorni (309.9) |
ο Capricorni (310.2), θ Cephei (310.5) |
ROTTEN MELON = ε Delphini, φ Pavonis (311.2), η Delphini (311.4), ζ Delphini, ρ Pavonis (311.7) |
January 22 (387) |
23 |
24 (*309) |
25 (390) |
26 |
°January 18 (384) |
19 |
20 (385) |
21 (*306) |
22 |
'December 26 (360) |
27 |
28 |
29 (363) |
30 (*284) |
"December 12 |
LUCIA |
14 (348) |
15 |
16 (*270) |
Makoi got up and began to familiarize himself with the (new) land. (This took place) on the fifteenth day of the month of June ('Maro'). He went toward the sheer face of the rocks (titi o te opata), was astonished (aaa), came up to the middle (of the outer rim of the crater), and stood at the very edge.
He looked down and saw the Pu Mahore of Hau Maka (on the coast) and said, 'There it is, the hole of the mahore fish of Hau Maka!' He turned his face and looked toward the back (i.e., in the direction of the crater). No sooner had he seen how the dark abyss opened up (below him), when a fragrant breeze came drifting by. Again Makoi said, 'This is the dark abyss of Hau Maka'.
He turned around, walked on in utter amazement, and arrived at the house. He spoke to Ira, 'Hey you, my friends! How forgetful we (truly) are. This place is adequate (? tau or 'beautiful'), the dark abyss lies there peacefully!' Ira replied, 'And what should that remind us of up here?' All arose and climbed up. They went on and arrived; they all had a good look [Sa'd] (at the inside of the crater). They returned home and sat down. Night fell, and they went to sleep. |
JULY 31 |
AUGUST 1 |
2 (214) |
3 (*135) |
4 |
5 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ga5-22 |
Ga5-23 |
Ga5-24 |
Ga5-25
(135) |
Ga5-26 |
Ga5-27 |
Ga5-28 |
δ Muscae
(196.5),
VINDEMIATRIX
= ε
Virginis
(196.8) |
13h
(197.8)
ξ¹
Centauri
(197.1),
ξ²
Centauri
(197.9) |
APAMI-ATSA
= θ
Virginis,
ψ Hydrae
(198.5),
DIADEM =
α Com.
Ber.
(198.9) |
AL
DAFĪRAH
= β Com.
Ber.
(199.4) |
σ
Virginis
(200.4) |
γ Hydrae
(201.0),
ι
Centauri
(201.4) |
Al
Simāk-12
/
Chitra-14
/
Horn-1 /
Sa-Sha-Shirū-20
(Virgin's
Girdle)
/
ANA-ROTO-3
(Middle
pillar)
MIZAR =
ζ Ursae
Majoris
(202.4),
SPICA
= α
Virginis,
ALCOR
= 80
Ursae
Majoris
(202.7)
|
October
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 (*200) |
8 |
9 (282) |
°September
30 |
°October
1 |
2 |
3 (275) |
4 (*196) |
5 |
6 |
'September
6 |
7 (250) |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12
(*175) |
"August
23 |
24 (236) |
25 |
Hora Iti
26 |
27 |
28 |
Hora Iti
29 |
NAKSHATRA
DATES: |
JANUARY
30 |
31 |
FEBRUARY
1 |
(398 =
33 +
365) |
3 |
4 (*320) |
5 (36) |
φ4 Ceti
(13.2) |
no star
listed
(14) |
1h
(15.2)
β
Phoenicis
(15.1),
υ
Phoenicis,
ι
Tucanae
(15.6),
η Ceti,
ζ
Phoenicis
(15.7) |
Al Batn
Al
Hūt-26 /
Revati-28
/ 1-iku
MIRACH =
β
Andromedae,
KEUN MAN
MUN
(Camp's
South
Gate) =
φ
Andromedae
(16.0),
ANUNITUM
= τ
Piscium
(16.5),
REVATI =
ζ
Piscium
(16.9)
|
ν
Phoenicis
(17.4),
κ
Tucanae
(17.6) |
no star
listed
(18) |
ADHIL =
ξ
Andromedae
(19.3),
θ Ceti
(19.7) |
April 3 |
4 |
5 (460) |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 (*384) |
°March
30 |
31 |
°April 1
(91) |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
'March 7 |
8 |
9 |
10
(*354) |
11 |
12 |
13 (72) |
"February
21 |
22 |
TERMINALIA |
(420 =
55 +
365) |
25 |
26 |
27 (58 =
2 * 29) |
|