next page previous page home

240. Once again. When the smith collided with the hard surface of mother earth his previous snake-like limbs abruptly were forced to change shape in order to adapt to moving on land (as well as to work all the time, tilling and weeding the fields):

... During his descent the ancestor still possessed the quality of a water spirit, and his body, though preserving its human appearance, owing to its being that of a regenerated man, was equipped with four flexible limbs like serpents after the pattern of the arms of the Great Nummo. The ground was rapidly approaching. The ancestor was still standing, his arms in front of him and the hammer and anvil hanging across his limbs. The shock of his final impact on the earth when he came to the end of the rainbow, scattered in a cloud of dust the animals, vegetables and men disposed on the steps. When calm was restored, the smith was still on the roof, standing erect facing towards the north, his tools still in the same position. But in the shock of landing the hammer and the anvil had broken his arms and legs at the level of elbows and knees, which he did not have before. He thus acquired the joints proper to the new human form, which was to spread over the earth and to devote itself to toil ...

The elbow of Nut (Night) was thus only pars pro toto - a sign exhibiting a part of the total complex.

Furthermore, the rainbow bird (Plover, Tuli)

Turi. Knuckle; turi-rima, elbow; turi-va'e ankle (also just turi). Vanaga. 1. Knee. P Pau., Mgv., Ta.: turi, id. Mq.: tui, to bend. Turirima, elbow; turituku, to fall on the knee; turituri, dorsal fin G. Turituririma, elbow joint. Turiturivae, knee joint. Turivare, abscess at the knee.  Mgv.: turikopia, to walk with knees turned in and legs apart. Ta.: turiopa, weakness of the knees. 2. Pau.: turituri, noise, hubbub. Ta.: turituri, stunned with din. Mq.: tuitui, be still! Ma.: turituri, noise, uproar. 3. Ta.: turi, deaf. Mq.: tui, id. Sa.: tuli, id. Ma.: turi, id. Churchill. Golden plover (rain bird), Tok. Oral Traditions.

hovering above and then alighting on the uplifted reef inspired the names not only for the significant parts (pars pro toto) of the arms (viz. tulilima, elbows) and legs (viz. tulivae, knees) but also of the neck (tuliulu):

... Fakataka swims and swims, reaching another land. She goes there and stays on the upraised reef in the freshwater pools on the reef, and there delivers her child, a boy child. She gives him the name Taetagaloa [= not Tangaroa]. When the baby is born a golden plover flies over and alights upon the reef. (Kua fanau lā te pepe kae lele mai te tuli oi tū mai i te papa). And so the woman thus names various parts of the child beginning with the name 'the plover' (tuli): neck (tuliulu), elbow (tulilima), knee (tulivae). They go inland at the land. The child nursed and tended grows up, is able to go and play. Each day he now goes off a bit further away, moving some distance away from the house, and then returns to their house. So it goes on and the child is fully grown and goes to play far away from the place where they live. He goes over to where some work is being done by a father and son. Likāvaka is the name of the father - a canoe-builder, while his son is Kiukava ...

... Kavakava, rib; moi kavakava, a house god G. P Mgv.: vakavaka, the breast. Mq.: vakavaka, vaávaá, rib. Ma.: wakawaka, parallel ridges. We shall need all the available material in order to determine the germ sense of this word. Sa.: va'ava'a, the breast-bone of a bird; fa'ava'a, the frame as of a slate. To.: vakavaka, the side. Fu.: vakavaka, the side below the armpit. Ha.: hoowaa, to make furrows. In all these we may see the idea of ridge or depression, or of both, as primal (Rapanui, Samoa, Marquesas, Maori, Hawaii), and as secondary the part of the body where such appearances is common (Mangareva, Tonga, Futuna) ...

The 'corners' ('knuckles', tuli) of the body of Tae-tagaloa were 5 (2 elbows + 2 knees + the neck for lifting the head high), and this was the quincunx pattern:

... The Tawantinsuyu - 'the indivisible four quarters' - was unified and presided over by Cusco, the center. Similarly, history was divided into four previous ages, presided over by a fifth, the present. In his book, Waman Puma organizes the history of both Old and New worlds according to this scheme. The Old Testament and the pre-Inca times are each divided into four equivalent and parallel ages. The 'present' age in Peru begins with the appearance of Manku Qhapaq, the first Inca, a being of supernatural origin. And in the Old World the 'present' starts with the birth of Jesus Christ ...

The shape of 'the indivisible 4 quarters' presided over by a 5th, was that of a pyramid and its foundation was the surface of the 'earth', ruled by Mercury - because he was unable to raise himself high up towards the roof of the night sky (nor able to reach far down into the Underworld). He was too close to the Sun.

... Ganz ähnlich is der Name 'Gott von Duazag' des Gottes Nabū ... zu erklären. Er bezeichnet ihn als den Gott des Wachtstums, welches als aus dem Osten stammend betrachtet wird, weil die Sonne, die das Wachstum bringt, im Osten aufgeht. Dass aber Nabū als Ost-Gott aufgefasst wurde, hängt damit zusammen, dass sein Stern, der Mercur, nur im Osten oder Westen sichtbar ist ...

Quicksilver (the metal of the Mad Hatter) has been found in the foundations of great ancient pyramids:

... The first emperor of China (Shih Huang Ti) had an enormous subterranean palace built for him as a proper place for his burial. It has been described in detail, and the ceiling (cfr French ciel, sky) was like the night sky with all its stars, whereas the floor was submerged under liquid mercury (reflecting the stars above). The beginning was at the bottom and the top was the end.

And recent archeological excavations at Teotihuacan, under the pyramid of Quetzal Coatl (the Serpent with feathers from the Quetzal bird),

have revealed a similar subterranean lake filled with mercury ...

... Mercury was used in the process of curing pelts for hats, making it impossible for hatters to avoid inhaling the mercury fumes given off during the hat making process; hatters and mill workers thus often suffered mercury poisoning, causing neurological damage, including confused speech and distorted vision ...

... In South America the rainbow has a double meaning. On the one hand, as elsewhere, it announces the end of rain; on the other hand, it is considered to be responsible for diseases and various natural disasters [dis-aster]. In its first capacity the rainbow effects a disjunction between the sky and the earth which previously were joined through the medium of rain. In the second capacity it replaces the normal beneficient conjunction by an abnormal, maleficient one - the one it brings about itself between sky and earth by taking the place of water ... The Katawihi distinguish two rainbows: Mawali in the west, and Tini in the east. Tini and Mawali were twin brothers who brought about the flood that inundated the whole world and killed all living people, except two young girls whom they saved to be their companions. It is not advisable to look either of them straight in the eye: to look at Mawali is to become flabby, lazy, and unlucky at hunting and fishing; to look at Tini makes a man so clumsy that he cannot go any distance without stumbling and lacerating his feet against all obstacles in his path, or pick up a sharp instrument without cutting himself ...The Mura also believed that there were two rainbows, an 'upper' [i.e. in the east] and a 'lower' [down in the west where all the stars are descending] ... Similarly, the Tucuna differentiated between the eastern and the western rainbows and believed them both to be subaquatic demons, the masters of fish and potter's clay respectively ...

The cycle of Mercury is a fraction more than 115 days and this significant number (= 460 / 4) corresponded to the distance from January 1 to April 25 (115), and also to the cycle of Jupiter minus 283, i.e. 115.88 + 183 = 398.88 - 100:

 Synodic cycles

Mercury

115.88

Venus

583.92

 

Mars

779.96 (→ 10 * 78)

Jupiter

398.88

Saturn

378.09

Uranus 369.66

115.88 + 183 = 398.88 - 100

Furthermore, 193 (July 12 at heliacal Castor) - 78 (March 19) = 115 (April 25).

Below the sky roof above there was both land and sea. The 'fish being' Tagaroa ruled the sea and Tae-Tagaroa ('Not-Tagaroa', i.e. Tane) ruled over the land illuminated by the fertile rays from the Sun.

... Hamiora Pio once spoke as follows to the writer: 'Friend! Let me tell of the offspring of Tangaroa-akiukiu, whose two daughters were Hine-raumati (the Summer Maid - personified form of summer) and Hine-takurua (the Winter Maid - personification of winter), both of whom where taken to wife by the sun ... Now, these women had different homes. Hine-takurua lived with her elder Tangaroa (a sea being - origin and personified form of fish). Her labours were connected with Tangaroa - that is, with fish. Hine-raumati dwelt on land, where she cultivated food products, and attended to the taking of game and forest products, all such things connected with Tane ...

Kikiu. 1. Said of food insufficiently cooked and therefore tough: kai kikiu. 2. To tie securely; to tighten the knots of a snare: ku-kikiu-á te hereíga, the knot has been tightened. 3. Figuratively: mean, tight, stingy; puoko kikiu. a miser; also: eve kikiu. 4. To squeak (of rats, chickens). Kiukiu, to chirp (of chicks and birds); to make short noises. The first bells brought by the missionaries were given this name. Vanaga. Kiukiu (kikiu). 1. To resound, to ring, sonorous, bell, bronze; kiukiu rikiriki, hand bell; tagi kiukiu, sound of a bell; kikiu, to ring, the squeeking of rats; tariga kikiu, din, buzzing; hakakiukiu, to ring. Mgv.: kiukiu, a thin sound, a soft sweet sound. 2. To disobey, disobedience; mogugu kiukiu, ungrateful; ka kikiu ro, to importune. Churchill.
Ca1-18 → 4 * 29½
kiore kikiu - te henua
Kiore. Rat. Vanaga. Rat, mouse; kiore hiva, rabbit. P Pau., Mgv.: kiore, rat, mouse. Mq.: kioē, íoé, id. Ta.: iore, id. Churchill.

Cb2-22 Cb3-2 Cb3-6 Cb6-28 Cb14-11
ku kikiu - i te henua ku kikiu - te henua ki kikiu - te henua ku kikiu ku kikiu

However, Tagaroa was both up in the sky and down in the sea, it seems, because when his spirit 'stood away in space' his body was floating in the sea:

... The first god's house in the temple was the body of Ta'aroa's own person, and it became a model for all other god's houses. One day Ta'aroa let himself go into a trance and his spirit stood away in space while his body floated in the sea, then he said to his daughters: 'Oh, girls! How many canoes are there at sea?' And the daughters replied: 'It is like one, it is like one!' Then Ta'aroa's spirit said: 'Who can it be?' And they answered: 'It is thyself assuredly!' ...

When the Chorti used 4 'stones' to mark the corners down on the earth and 1 in the center

they could have referred to Kakkab Nammax (Star of Mighty Destiny), i.e. to the Luckiest of the Lucky (β Aquarii) - which in 3149 BC (when Itzam-Yeh, the False Sun, had been defeated) would have risen with the Sun in 1 December = 70 days earlier than in February 9, 2-9.

148 (28 May) - *70 = 78 (March 19), i.e. Itzam-Yeh was probably defeated at the northern spring equinox:

Itzam-Yeh defeated 28 May, 3149 BC
First 3-stone place 21 May, 3114 BC
Och ta chan 5 February, 3112 BC
(3149 - 3112) / 71 = 0.52 < (26.6 - 26)

21 May, 3114 BC - 5 February, 3112 BC = 542, which 'happens to be' the sum of 365 days and 6 * 29½ nights.

148 (May 28) - *70 = 78 (19 March)
DEC 7 8 9 10 11 (345) 12 (*266)
1 Dec 2 3 4 5 6 (*330 - *70)
Gb2-6 Gb2-7 Gb2-8 Gb2-9 Gb2-10 (365 - 100) Gb2-11 (266)
KAKKAB NAMMAΧ (Star of Mighty Destiny)

Al Sa'd al Su'ud-22 / Emptiness-11 (Rat)

TSIN = 36 Capricorni (325.2), ALPHIRK = β Cephei (325.7), SADALSUD (Luckiest of the Lucky) = β Aquarii, ξ Gruis (325.9)
no star listed (326) CASTRA = ε Capricorni (327.2), BUNDA (Foundation) = ξ Aquarii (327.5)

SIRIUS (α Canis Majoris)

Mahar sha hi-na Shahū-26 (Western One in the Tail of the Goat)

NASHIRA (Fortunate One) = γ Capricorni (328.0), ν Oct. (328.3),  AZELFAFAGE (Horse's Foot Track) = π¹ Cygni, κ Capricorni (328.7)

Arkat sha hi-na Shahū-27 (Eastern One in the Tail of the Goat)

ENIF (the Nose) = ε Pegasi, ERAKIS (the Dancer) = μ Cephei (329.2), 46 Capricorni, JIH (the Sun) = κ Pegasi (329.3), ι Piscis Austrini (329.4), λ Capricorni (329.6), ν Cephei (329.7), DENEB ALGIEDI (Tail of the Goat) =  δ Capricorni (329.8)

θ Piscis Austrini (330.1), λ Oct. (330.7)
Febr 9 (40) 10 11 12 (408) 13 (365 + 44) All Hearts' Day
°Febr 5 6 7 8 (*324) 9 (40) 10
'Jan 13 (378) 14 15 (*300) 16 17 18 (383)
"Dec 30 31 "Jan 1 2 3 (368) 4

... On February 9 the Chorti Ah K'in, 'diviners', begin the agricultural year. Both the 260-day cycle and the solar year are used in setting dates for religious and agricultural ceremonies, especially when those rituals fall at the same time in both calendars. The ceremony begins when the diviners go to a sacred spring where they choose five stones with the proper shape and color. These stones will mark the five positions of the sacred cosmogram created by the ritual. When the stones are brought back to the ceremonial house, two diviners start the ritual by placing the stones on a table in a careful pattern that reproduces the schematic of the universe. At the same time, helpers under the table replace last year's diagram with the new one. They believe that by placing the cosmic diagram under the base of God at the center of the world they demonstrate that God dominates the universe. The priests place the stones in a very particular order. First the stone that corresponds to the sun in the eastern, sunrise position of summer solstice is set down; then the stone corresponding to the western, sunset position of the same solstice. This is followed by stones representing the western, sunset position of the winter solstice, then its eastern, sunrise position. Together these four stones form a square. They sit at the four corners of the square just as we saw in the Creation story from the Classic period and in the Popol Vuh. Finally, the center stone is placed to form the ancient five-point sign modern researchers called the quincunx ...

... In China, with Capricornus, Pisces, and a part of Sagittarius, it [Aquarius] constituted the early Serpent, or Turtle, Tien Yuen; and later was known as Hiuen Ying, the Dark Warrior and Hero, or Darkly Flourishing One, the Hiuen Wu, or Hiuen Heaou, of the Han dynasty, which Dupuis gave as Hiven Mao. It was a symbol of the emperor Tchoun Hin, in whose reign was a great deluge; but after the Jesuits came in it became Paou Ping, the Precious Vase. It contained three of the sieu, and headed the list of zodiac signs as the Rat, which in the far East was the ideograph for 'water', and still so remains in the almanacs of Central Asia, Cochin China, and Japan ...

... His temple-palace was composed of four radiant apartments: one toward the east, yellow with gold; one towards the west, blue with turquoise and jade; one toward the south, white with pearls and shells; one towards the north, red with bloodstones - symbolizing the cardinal quarters of the world over which the light of the sun holds sway. And it was set wonderfully above a mighty river that passed through the midst of the city of Tula; so that every night, precisely at midnight, the king descended into the river to bathe; and the place of his bath was called 'In the Painted Vase', or 'In the Precious Waters' ...

10 Girl ε Aquarii (Albali) Bat (314.8) Jan 29 (394)
11 Emptiness β Aquarii (Sadalsud) Rat (325.9) Feb 9 (405)
12 Rooftop α Aquarii (Sadalmelik) Swallow (334.6) Feb 18 (414)

58 FEBR 9 (40) 10 (*326) 11
3 Febr 4 (*320) 5 (36)
Gb4-5 (325) Gb4-6 Gb4-7
ALSEIPH (Scimitar) = Φ Persei (24.5), τ Ceti (24.7) no star listed (25) ANA-NIA-10 (Pillar-to-fish by)

 χ Ceti (26.1), POLARIS = α Ursae Minoris, BATEN KAITOS (Belly of the Fish) = ζ Ceti (26.6), METALLAH = α Trianguli (26.9)

4-14 (*24) April 15 (470) 16 (106)
°April 10 (100) 11 (466) 12
'March 18 19 (78) 20 (*364)
"March 4 5 (64) 6 (*350)

... Later on in this series of rituals, the Chorti go through a ceremony they call raising the sky. This ritual takes place at midnight on the twenty-fifth of April and continues each night until the rains arrive. In this ceremony two diviners and their wives sit on benches so that they occupy the corner positions of the cosmic square. They take their seats in the same order as the stones were placed, with the men on the eastern side and the women on the west. The ritual actions of sitting down and lifting upward are done with great precision and care, because they are directly related to the actions done by the gods at Creation. The people represent the gods of the four corners and the clouds that cover the earth. As they rise from their seats, they metaphorically lift the sky. If their lifting motion is uneven, the rains will be irregular and harmful ...