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130. Half the population of the Mangaians of old had their reiga (spirit leaping places) in the north and the other half in the south. This idea could possibly cast some light on why it seemed necessary to inscribe signs on both sides of the Easter Island wooden tablets. Although suitable wood was so rare and precious that this in itself could be the reason.

Maybe we should perceive a resemblance between the transition (transmigration) at the end of side a on the G tablet and the place at the beginning of side b on the C tablet.

IN THE NORTH
G Alhena (183) July 2 + 183 = January 1 (366) Ain Al Rami
IN THE SOUTH
C Hamal (*30) + *182 = (*212) Thuban

Counting from Hamal - once upon a time in day 91 after day 300 - Thuban would arrive in day 391 + 182 = 573 = 3 * 191 = 361 (= 19 * 19) + 212 (= 4 * 53):

Manus Catenata Achernar Hamal Mira Thuban
354 = 84 + 270 384 = 84 + 300 391 = 91 + 300 394 = 84 + 310 391 + 212 = 573
183

Or we could simply say that when Hamal had risen with the Sun in day 91 at the beginning of April, then Thuban, the star at the pole, had been at the end of September: 91 + 182 = 273 (= 573 - 300).

"Sayce says that the great astrological and astronomical work compiled for the first Sargon, king of Agade, or Akkad, devoted much attention to this star, then marking the pole; as Tir-An-na, the Life of Heaven; Dayan Same; the Judge of Heaven; and Dayan Sidi, the Favorable Judge, - all representing the god Caga Gilgati, whose name it also bore. Brown applies these titles to Wega of the Lyre, the far more ancient pole-star, - but this was 14,000 years ago! - and cited for α Draconis Dayan Esiru, the Prospecting Judge, or the Crown of Heaven, and Dayan Shisha, the Judge Directing, as having the highest seat amongst the heavenly hosts.

About 2750 B.C. it was less than 10´ from the exact pole, although now more than 26º; and as it lies nearly at the centre of the figure, the whole constellation then visibly swung around it, as on a pivot, like the hands of a clock, but in the reverse direction." (Allen)

At the time of rongorongo Mash-mashu-sha-Risū, i.e. Alhena in Gemini, was rising with the Sun in July 2 (183) and half a year away the Sun would reach / had reached January 1 (183 + 183 = 366) at the Eye of the Archer (Ain Al Rami). On Easter Island (down in the south) they could have observed the Full Moon close to Alhena in July 2 and Ain Al Rami close to the Full Moon (Hotu) in January 1:

Ga8-17 Ga8-18 Ga8-19 Ga8-20 Ga8-21 (224)
South Dipper-8 (Unicorn)

Φ Sagittarii (284.0), μ Cor. Austr. (284.6), η Cor. Austr., θ Pavonis (284.8)

SHELIAK = β Lyrae, ν Lyrae (285.1), ο Draconis (285.5). λ Pavonis (285.7)

ATLAS (27 Tauri)

χ Oct. (286.0), AIN AL RAMI = ν Sagittarii (286.2), υ Draconis (286.4), δ Lyrae (286.3), κ Pavonis (286.5), ALYA = θ Serpentis (286.6) ξ Sagittarii (287.1), ω Pavonis (287.3), ε Aquilae, ε Cor. Austr., SULAPHAT = γ Lyrae (287.4), λ Lyrae (287.7), ASCELLA = ζ Sagittarii, BERED = i Aquilae (Ant.) (287.9) Al Na'ām-18 / Uttara Ashadha-21

NUNKI = σ Sagittarii (288.4), ζ Cor. Austr. (288.5), MANUBRIUM = ο Sagittarii (288.8), ζ Aquilae (288.9)

Dec 30 (364) 31 Jan 1 (366) 2 3 (*288)
°Dec 26 (*280) 27 28 29 30 (364)
'Dec 3 4 5 6 (*260) 7 (341)
"Nov 19 20 21 (*245) 22 23 (327)
OCT 27 (300) 28 29 30 31 (*224)
CLOSE TO THE FULL MOON (and nakshatra dates):
SIRIUS = α Canis Majoris (101.2), ψ5 Aurigae (101.4), ν Gemini (101.6), ψ6 Aurigae (101.7) τ Puppis (102.2), ψ7 Aurigae (102.4) Mash-mashu-sha-Risū-9 (Twins of the Shepherd ?)

θ Gemini (103.0), ψ8 Aurigae (103.2), ALHENA = γ Gemini (103.8), ψ9 Aurigae (103.9)

ADARA = ε Canis Majoris (104.8) ω Gemini (105.4), ALZIRR = ξ Gemini (105.7), MULIPHEIN = γ Canis Majoris (105.8), MEKBUDA = ζ Gemini (105.9)
June 30 July 1 2 (183) 3 (*104) 4
°June 26 27 28 29 (*100) SIRIUS
'June 3 4 5 (156) 6 (*77) 7
"May 20 21 22 (142) 23 (*63) 24
APRIL 27 28 (118 = 4 * 29½) 29 30 MAY 1 (*41)
Ga8-22 Ga8-23 Ga8-24 (227) Ga8-25 Ga8-26
19h (289.2)

λ Aquilae (Ant.) (289.1), γ Cor. Austr (289.3), τ Sagittarii (289.4), ι Lyrae (289.5), δ Cor. Austr. (289.8)

Al Baldah-19

AL BALDAH = π Sagittarii, ALPHEKKA MERIDIANA = α Cor. Austr. (290.1), β Cor. Austr. (290.2)

ALADFAR = η Lyrae (291.1), NODUS II = δ Draconis (291.5), ψ Sagittarii (291.6), τ Draconis (291.7), θ Lyrae (291.8) ω Aquilae (292.1), ρ Sagittarii (292.6), υ Sagittarii (292.7) π Draconis, ARKAB PRIOR = β¹ Sagittarii (293.0), ARKAB POSTERIOR = β² Sagittarii, ALRAMI = α Sagittarii (293.2), χ Sagittarii (293.6)
Jan 4 5 (*290) 6 7 (372) 8
°Dec 31 °Jan 1 2 (*250 + *37) 3 (368) 4
'Dec 8 9 10 (*250 + 14) 11 (345) 12
"Nov 24 25 (329 = 249 + 80) 26 (*250) 27 28
NOV 1 2 (306) 3 (*227) 4 5
CLOSE TO THE FULL MOON (and nakshatra dates):
no star listed (106) WEZEN (Weight) = δ Canis Majoris (107.1), τ Gemini (107.7), δ Monocerotis (107.9) no star listed (108) λ Gemini (109.4), WASAT (Middle) = δ Gemini (109.8) no star listed (110)
July 5 6 (*107 = *66 + *41) 7 (188 = 161 + 27) 8 9
°July 1 2 3 (184 = 161 + 23) 4 5
'June 8 9 10 (161 = 124 + 23) 11 12
"May 25 26 (146 = 2 * 73) 27 (84 + 63) 28 29
MAY 2 3 (123 = 306 - 183) 4 (124 = 188 - 64) 5 (*45) 6

... Men's spirits were thought to dwell in the Milky Way between incarnations. This conception has been handed down as an Orphic and Pythagorean tradition fitting into the frame of the migration of the soul. Macrobius, who has provided the broadest report on the matter, has it that souls ascend by way of Capricorn, and then, in order to be reborn, descend again through the 'Gate of Cancer'. Macrobius talks of signs; the constellations rising at the solstices in his time (and still in ours) were Gemini and Sagittarius: the 'Gate of Cancer' means Gemini ...

For people living on Easter Island the text on side a of the G tablet could be read from the stars close to the Full Moon and at the time of Hyadum II the date for Alhena would have been 4 * 29½ + 1. Here the Gemini twins had once upon a time arrived.

As an argument for reading the heliacal text on side a on the G text accordingly, we can compare the glyph at nakshatra Sirrah with that at nakshatra Bharani.

40
Ga5-8 (118 = 4 * 29½) Ga6-19 (159 = 3 * 53)
no glyph 113
Ga1-1 Ga1-2
HYADUM II = δ¹ Tauri (64.2) Net-19 (Crow)

AIN (Eye) = ε Tauri, θ¹ Tauri, θ² Tauri (65.7)

no star listed (66)
May 24 25 (145) 26
°May 20 21 (*61) 22 (142)
'April 27 28 (118) 29 (*39)
"April 13 14 (104) 15 (*25)
0h MARCH 22 (*1) 23 (82)
CLOSE TO THE FULL MOON (and nakshatra dates):
Heart-5 (Fox)

σ Scorpii (247.0), HEJIAN = γ Herculis (247.2), ψ Ophiuchi (247.7)

ρ Ophiuchi (248.1), KAJAM = ω Herculis (248.3), χ Ophiuchi (248.5), SHE LOW (Market Tower) = υ Ophiuchi, Tr. Austr. (248.7), ζ Tr. Austr. (248.8) Al Kalb-16 / Jyeshtha-18 / ANA-MUA-1 (Entrance pillar)

ANTARES = α Scorpii (249.1), MARFIK = λ Ophiuchi, φ Ophiuchi (249.5),  ω Ophiuchi (249.8)

Nov 23 (327) 24 25 (*249 = *208 + *41)
°Nov 19 20 (*244) 21 (325 = 265 + 60)
'Oct 27 (300) 28 29 (*222)
"Oct 13 (286) 14 15 (*208)
SEPT 20 (*183) 21 (264) EQUINOX
37
Ga5-6 (180 - 64) Ga5-7 Ga5-8 (118) Ga5-9
no star listed (180) π Virginis (181.0), θ Crucis (181.5) 12h (182.6)

ο Virginis (182.1), η Crucis (182.5)

ALCHITA = α Corvi, MA WEI (Tail of the Horse) = δ Centauri (183.1), MINKAR = ε Corvi (183.7), ρ Centauri (183.9)
Sept 17 (260) 18 (*181) 19 20
°Sept 13 14 (*177) 15 16
'Aug 21 22 23 24 (236)
"Aug 7 8 9 10 (222)
JULY 15 16 17 (*118 = 4 * 29½) 18 (199)
CLOSE TO THE FULL MOON (and nakshatra dates):
η Tucanae (363.0), ψ Pegasi (363.1), 32 Piscium (363.2), π Phoenicis (363.4), ε Tucanae (363.6), τ Phoenicis (363.9) θ Oct. (364.4) Al Fargh al Thāni-25

0h (365.25)

CAPH = β Cassiopeiae, SIRRAH = α Andromedae (0.5), ε Phoenicis, γ³ Oct. (0.8)
Uttara Bhādrapadā-27 / Wall-14 (Porcupine)

ο Oct. (1.3), ALGENIB PEGASI = γ Pegasi (1.8)

March 19 (78) 20 EQUINOX 22
°March 15 16 (*360) 17 18 (77)
'Febr 20 (*336) 21 22 TERMINALIA
"Febr 6 7 (403) 8 (*324) 9 (40)
JAN 14 15 (380) 16 (*301) 17
Ga6-17 (157 = 314 / 2) Ga6-18 Ga6-19 Ga6-20
ρ Lupi (221.0), TOLIMAN = α Centauri (221.2), π Bootis (221.8), ζ Bootis (221.9) 31 Bootis (222.0), YANG MUN = α Lupi (222.1), RIJL AL AWWA = μ Virginis (222.5), ο Bootis (222.9) IZAR = ε Bootis (223.0), 109 Virginis, α Apodis (223.3), μ Librae (223.8) Al Zubānā-14a / Visakha-16 / Root-3 (Badger)

ZUBEN ELGENUBI = α Librae (224.2), ξ Bootis, ο Lupi (224.5)

Oct 28 (301) 29 (*222) 30 31
°Oct 24 25 26 (299) 27 (*220)
'Oct 1 2 3 (*196) 4 (277)
"Sept 17 (260) 18 19 20 (*183)
AUG 25 (237) 26 27 28 (*160)
CLOSE TO THE FULL MOON (and nakshatra dates):
μ Arietis (39.4), HEAD OF THE FLY = 35 Arietis(39.6), KAFFALJIDHMA = γ Ceti, θ Persei (39.8) π Ceti, ο Arietis (40.0), ANGETENAR = τ¹ Eridani, μ Ceti (40.2), RIGHT WING = 39 Arietis (40.9) Bharani-2 / Stomach-17 (Pheasant)

π Arietis (41.2), MIRAM = η Persei (41.3), BHARANI = 41 Arietis (41.4), τ² Eridani, σ Arietis (41.7)

TA LING (Great Mound) = τ Persei (42.4)
April 29 30 May 1 (121) 2 (*407)
°April 25 26 (*36) 27 28 (*403)
'April 2 (92) 3 (*378) 4 (*14) 5 (460)
"March 19 (78) 20 (*365) 0h (*366) 22
FEBR 24 25 26 (57) 27

It should be noted, though, that the position of Bharani at the opposite side of Apodis here is the result of a simple extrapolation from the beginning of the text on side a. By instead using my normal method of counting 183 (= 366 / 2) right ascension days for the position of a nakshatra star in relation to its heliacal star the result should be *223 - *183 = *40 (and not *41).

The preceding star was not named 40 Arietis but 39 Arietis as if to indicate this complication. "March 20 was day 79 counted from the beginning of the year but day *365 counted from 0h. Counted from the last day of the previous solar year it was day 80.

The problem of coordinating calendar dates with right ascension days was due to the normal Julian year being counted as 365 (= 365¼ - ¼) days. Therefore the Roman date 'February 24 was doubled every 4th year:

... The leap day was introduced as part of the Julian reform. The day following the Terminalia (February 23) was doubled, forming the 'bis sextum - literally 'double sixth', since February 24 was 'the sixth day before the Kalends of March' using Roman inclusive counting (March 1 was the 'first day'). Although exceptions exist, the first day of the bis sextum (February 24) was usually regarded as the intercalated or 'bissextile' day since the third century. February 29 came to be regarded as the leap day when the Roman system of numbering days was replaced by sequential numbering in the late Middle Ages ...

Bayer could have thought it appropriate to assign the name 39 Arietis at right ascension day *365, suggesting day *366 could be leaped over. Except every 4th year if it was not a centurial year not divisible by 4:

... Every year that is exactly divisible by four is a leap year, except for years that are exactly divisible by 100; [but] the centurial years that are exactly divisible by 400 are still leap years. For example, the year 1900 is not a leap year; the year 2000 is a leap year ...