next page previous page home

401. The Arabs had evidently chosen Bharani (*41.4) as a suitable origo for their list of main stars, which agrees with what Smyth had suggested:

... It was in the 24th sieu [connected with β Pegasi] that the Chinese record a conjunction of the planets Mercury, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn, on the 28th of February, 2449 B.C., according to Bailly's computations; but we sometimes see this statement made as to five planets, Venus being added, and as having taken place on the 29th of February, that year being bissextile. Smyth indefinitely mentions this conjunction as at some point between α Arietis and the Pleiades ...

Hamal 110 *30.5
Bharani 121 *41.4 = *27.4 + *14
Alcyone 136 *56.1
  Delta δ Andromedae 8.4 March 29 (88 = 450 + 3)
    η Phoenicis 9.4 March 30 (89)
- Zero η Andromedae 11.4 April 1 (91 = 88 + 3)
  Whip Cih (γ Cassiopeiai) 12.4 April 2 (92)
Al Sharatain Pair of Signs β Arietis (Sheratan), γ (Mesarthim) 27.4 April 17 (107 = 104 + 3)
  Musca Borealis 35 (Head of the Fly), 39 (Kaffaljidhma), and 41 Arietis (Bharani) 41.4 May 1 (121 = 118 + 3)
Al Dabarān Follower α Tauri (Aldebaran), θ¹, θ²´, γ (Hyadum I), δ (Hyadum II), ε (Ain) 63.4 May 23 (143 = 140 + 3)
Al Hak'ah White Spot λ Orionis (Heka), φ¹, φ² 83.4 June 12 (163 = 160 + 3)

... The Heka triplet is where we otherwise would have expected to see a bright single star representing Orion's head (when looking from a location in the northern hemisphere) ... λ and the two stars phi furnish an easy refutation of the popular error as to the apparent magnitude of the moon's disc, Colas writing of this in the Celestial Handbook of 1892: In looking at this triangle nobody would think that the moon could be inserted in it; but as the distance from λ to φ¹ is 27', and the distance from φ¹ to φ² is 33', it is a positive fact; the moon's mean apparent diameter being 31' 7''. This illusion, prevalent in all ages, has attracted the attention of many great men; Ptolemy, Roger Bacon, Kepler, and others having treated of it. The lunar disc, seen by the naked eye of an uninstructed observer, appears, as it is frequently expressed 'about the size of a dinner-plate', but should be seen as only equal to a peppercorn ...

...Al Maisān, the title of γ Geminorum, by some error of Firuzabadi was applied to this star as Meissa [λ Orionis}, and is now common for it. Al Sufi called it Al Tahāyī; but Al Ferghani and Al Tizini knew it as Rās al Jauzah, the Head of the Jauzah, which it marks. The original Arabic name, Al Hak'ah, a White Spot, was from the added faint light of the smaller φ¹and φ² in the background, and has descended to us as Heka and Hika. These three stars were another of the Athāfiyy [tripods used for cooking] of the Arabs; and everywhere in early astrology were thought, like all similar groups, to be of unfortunate influence in human affairs. They constituted the Euphratean lunar station Mas-tab-ba-tur-tur, the Little Twins, a title also found for γ and η Geminorum; and individually were important stars among the Babylonians, rising to them with the sun at the summer solstice, and, with α and γ, were known as Kakkab Sar, the Constellation of the King

... The Egyptian god Heka was a magician (sorcerer):

41.4 * 26000 / 365.25 = 2947 = 1842 AD + 1105 BC, but possibly the Chinese referred to some place among the fixed stars which reappeared after 16 days when out of view because of the powerful rays from the Sun? However, (41.4 + 16) / 41.4 * 2947 = 4086 = 1842 AD + 2244 BC. Another and more plausible solution is to count not from 0h but from day 31 + 29 = 60 (the  29th of February, the 'leap' day).

(80 - 59 + 41.4) / 41.4 * 2947 = 4442 = 1842 AD + 2600 BC - a nice number equal to 1 / 10 of the precessional cycle and also equal to 10 times the distance from 1582 AD (when Gregory XIII launched his 'crooked canoe') to 1842 AD (my assumed epoch for the rongorongo texts).

... In astronomy, an epoch specifies a precise moment in time. The positions of celestial objects and events, as measured from earth, change over time, so when measuring or predicting celestial positions, the epoch to which they pertain must be specified. A new standard epoch is chosen about every 50 years ...

Supposing 41.4 represented 1 / 10 of 414 (as in April 14) = 14 * 29½ + 1, the position of this 'place of birth' (Bharani, *41.4) ought to have been in APRIL 14 (104) corresponding to May 1 (121 = 80 + 41).

ARIES:
1 Ashvini β and γ Arietis Horse's head 27 = 16 + 11
wife of the Ashvins Sheratan and Mesarthim April 17 (107)
2 Bharani 35, 39, and 41 Arietis Yoni, the female organ of reproduction 41 = 27 + 14
the bearer  Musca Borealis May 1 (121)
1-1 (*286) *294 10-24 (*217 = *581 - 364) 350 / 2
JAN 16 (*301) NOV 8 (*232 = *596 - 364)
63 231
Gb6-26 (408) 294 Gb1-3 (229 + 3 = 295 - 9 * 7)
March 21 (0h) Jan 11 (*296 = *232 + *64)
16 * 29½ = 472 = 296 + 175 + 1 = 121 (May 1) + 13 * 27

The key number 41.4 could also have been used by the creator of the Pachamama (Earth Mother) statue when he arranged her tresses to express number 396, because 355 (day of the winter solstice) + 41 = 396.

The Moon carried on even after the Sun had gone down. 414 - 364 = 50 (when Venus could not be observed before returning in the east).

... There is a couple residing in one place named Kui and Fakataka. After the couple stay together for a while Fakataka is pregnant. So they go away because they wish to go to another place - they go. The canoe goes and goes, the wind roars, the sea churns, the canoe sinks. Kui [Tui = the 3 stars in the Belt of Orion] expires while Fakataka [Haka-taka = creating a circuit]swims. Fakataka swims and swims, reaching another land. She goes there and stays on the upraised reef in the freshwater pools on the reef, and there delivers her child, a boy child. She gives him the name Taetagaloa. When the baby is born a golden plover flies over and alights upon the reef. (Kua fanau lā te pepe kae lele mai te tuli oi tū mai i te papa). And so the woman thus names various parts of the child beginning with the name 'the plover' (tuli): neck (tuliulu), elbow (tulilima), knee (tulivae) ...

Orion was a place of creation, with Heka (the Serpent-charmer, the Magician) marking where a new king was made (haka-ariki):

hakaariki Gb5-24
APRIL 1 2 3 4 5 6 (96) 7

... In China, every year about the beginning of April, certain officials called Sz'hüen used of old to go about the country armed with wooden clappers. Their business was to summon the people and command them to put out every fire. This was the beginning of the season called Han-shih-tsieh, or 'eating of cold food'. For three days all household fires remained extinct as a preparation for the solemn renewal of the fire, which took place on the fifth or sixth day after the winter solstice [Sic!] ...

Gb5-23 Gb5-24 Gb5-25 (378) Gb5-26 (150) Gb5-27 Gb5-28 Gb5-29
HAEDUS II = η Aurigae (75.9) ε Leporis (76.0), CURSA (Footstool of the Central One) = β Eridani (76.4), λ Eridani (76.7)

*76.4 - *41.4 = *35

μ Aurigae, μ Leporis (77.6) ĸ Leporis (78.0), RIGEL (Foot) = β Orionis (78.1), Flaming Star = IC405 (78.2), CAPELLA (Mother Goat) = α Aurigae (78.4), ο Columbae, τ Orionis (78.8)

*78.4 - *41.4 = *37

THUBAN (α Draconis)

λ Aurigae (79.0), λ Leporis (79.6), ρ Aurigae (79.7)

ARCTURUS (α Bootis)

Shur-narkabti-sha-iltanu-5 (Star in the Bull towards the north)

σ Aurigae (80.4), BELLATRIX (Female Warrior) = γ Orionis, SAIF AL JABBAR (Sword of the Giant) = η Orionis (80.7), ELNATH (The Butting One) = β Tauri (80.9)

*80.4 - *41.4 = *39

ψ Orionis (81.1), NIHAL (Thirst-slaking Camels) = β Leporis (81.7)
June 4 (*75) 5 6 (157) 7 8 9 10 (161)

... The month, which takes its name from Juppiter the oak-god, begins on June 10th and ends of July 7th. Midway comes St. John's Day, June 24th, the day on which the oak-king was sacrificially burned alive. The Celtic year was divided into two halves with the second half beginning in July, apparently after a seven-day wake, or funeral feast, in the oak-king's honour ...

°May 31 °June 1 (*72) 2 (153) 3 4 5 6
'May 8 (128) 9 (*414) 10 (*50) 11 12 13 14
"April 24 (*399) 25 (115) 26 (*36) 27 28 29 30

A new king - a new year - began in Orion (the Rigel year). 'Cooking tripods' (athāfiyy) were placed here, one at Heka and another one below Alnitak (cfr the last king creator in Gb5-24 which has been drawn slightly uplifted, smaller, and eating - i.e. young and growing). South of the equator, on Easter Island, they saw Orion upside down and therefore Alnitak (ζ) was a little higher up.

 

There were 3 days 'with cold food' before the new king (Sun) could be born. It was a period of 'need-fire' when everyone attended, congregated.

... needfire ceremonies usually take place near the summer solstice (the Feast of St. John) ... but they occur in several other seasons as well. The summer date of the rite and its accompanying festival have to do, among other things, with fertility, as can can clearly be seen in a variant from the valley of the Moselle preserved for us by Jakob Grimm. Each household in the village was constrained to contribute a shock of straw to the nearby high place, Stromberg, where the males went at evening while the females went to a spring lower down on the slope. A huge wheel was wrapped with this straw. An axle run through the wheel served as the handles for those who were to guide it on its downward plunge. The mayor of a nearby town kindled the straw, for which office he was rewarded with a basketful of cherries. All the men kindled torches and some followed the burning orb as it was released downhill to shouts of joy. The women at the spring echoed these shouts as the wheel rushed by them. Often the fire went out of its own accord before it reached the river, but should the waters of the river extinguish it, an abundant vintage was forecast for that year ...