TRANSLATIONS

next page previous page up home
 

Only internal parallel 2 remains, before I should write a summary page:

 

 

The parallel is beginning with on one hand the first glyph in line b3:

Ab3-1 Ab3-2 Ab3-3 Ab3-4 Ab3-5 Ab3-6
Ab5-11 Ab5-12 Ab5-13 Ab5-14 Ab5-15

On the other hand it begins after the first 10 glyphs in line b5, which sequence in turn has another internal parallel.

The parallel ends after on one hand 31 glyphs, and on the other after 25 glyphs:

Ab3-26 Ab3-27 Ab3-28 Ab3-29 Ab3-30 Ab3-31
Ab5-32 Ab5-33 Ab5-34 Ab5-35

We should add the ordinal numbers for kake manu:

Ab3-7 Ab3-8 (845) Ab3-9 Ab3-10 Ab3-11 Ab3-12
Ab5-16 Ab5-17 (1011) Ab5-18 Ab5-19 Ab5-20

And we should measure distances:

side b
174 165 323
Ab3-8 (845) Ab5-17 (1011)
664

We can observe that 845 = 5 * 169 and the distance from one manu kake to the next is 166. A new year seems to be born at Ab3-8 (at a point of turning the 'hourglass' upside down), 166 glyphs later it seems to end.

There must be more to it. We can add 174 + 324 + 670 (the number of glyphs on side a) = 1168. It feels like '1 more than 10' (a place of new year birth). 1168 = 16 * 73 (where 73 = 365 / 5) = 4 * 292 (100 more than 192). And we should change from glyphs to days:

323 670 174 165
Ab5-17 (1011) Ab3-8 (845)
584 83

584 days is significant, it is the synodic Venus period.

 

I have change at little at the end of the text and then added the last part, which proved to be important. If years can be counted not only by the sun and the moon but also by Venus, then of course the text must be complicated.

 

We have earlier identified what presumably is a parallel between the Mayan 'make-up' of the Venus periods and the text of G. Commenting upon Hua Reva in the glyph dictionary (at Haati):

 

 

Reva indicates the upper regions:

Reva

To hang down; flag, banner. Revareva, 1. To be hanging vertically; to detach oneself from the background of the landscape, such a person standing on top of a hill: ku-revareva-á te tagata i ruga i te maúga. 2. To cast itself, to project itself (of shadows); revareva-á te kohu o te miro i te maeha o te mahina, the shadow of the tree casts itself in the light of the moon. 3. Uvula. Vanaga.

To hang, to suspend, flag, banner; hakareva, to hang up; hakarereva, to hang up, to balance; hakarevareva, to wave. T Pau.: reva, a flag; fakarevareva, to hang up, to suspend. Mgv.: reva, a flag, a signal. Mq.: éva, to hang up, to be suspended, to wave a signal. Ta.: reva, a flag, banner; revareva, to wave. The germ sense is that of being suspended ... any light object hung up in the island air under the steady tradewind will flutter; therefore the specification involved in the wave sense is no more than normal observation. Churchill.

Mgv.: 1. A plant. Ta.: reva, id. Mq.: eva, id. Sa.: leva, id. Ma.: rewa-rewa, id. 2. To cross, to pass across quickly; revaga, departure. Ta.: reva, to go away, to depart. Ma.: reva, to get under way. Churchill.

Ta.: The firmanent, atmosphere. Ha.: lewa, the upper regions of the air, atmosphere, the visible heavens. Churchill.

"LEWA, s. Haw., the upper air, region of clouds; v. to swing, float in the air, move back and forth; hoo-lewa, to vibrate, float in the air, carry between two persons, as a corpse, a funeral.

Tah., rewa, the firmanent, an abyss; rewa-rewa, to fly about, as a flag.

Mangr., rewa, the overhanging firmanent, a tent, a flag.

N. Zeal., rewa, the eyelid.

Marqu., ewa, to suspend; s. the middle.

Sam., leva (of time), long since; v. be protracted.

Fiji., rewa, high, height; vaka-rewa, to lift up, to hoist, as a sail.

Malg., lifa, v. to fan oneself, s. flight; rafraf, a fan.

Goth., luftus, the air.

Sax., lyfti, air, arch, vault.

O. Engl., lift, air.

Lat., limbus (?), fringe, flounce.

Sanskr., dev, div, primarily 'jacere, jaculare', according to A. Pictet (Orig. Ind.-Eur., ii. 466), subsequently 'to play at dice', play generally. The permutation of d and l may be observed in the Latin levir, brother-in-law (the husband's younger brother) = Sanskr. devŗi, devara, id.

If dev or div has derived the sense of 'throwing dice' from an older sense 'jacere, jaculare', to throw, to hurl, that sense may be a derivative from a still older one, 'to lift up, swing about, be suspended' = the Polynesian lewa, rewa, 'to be suspended, to vibrate'. And thus we can also understand the origin of the Goth. luftus, the Sax. lyfte, the O. Norse loft, Swed. lowera, lofwa, Engl. luff." (Fornander)

The basic idea is that the sky 'fish' (moon, sun etc) is ready to be lifted up from the watery region (which for the sun comes at Te Pei). The Maya indians are helpful by their 'adaptation' of the phases of Venus:

 phase

observed periods

periods in the Mayan 'map'

difference

morning star

263

236

- 27

black

50

90

+ 40

evening star

263

250

- 13

black

8

8

0

sum

584

584

0

Te Pei at 8 * 29.5 = 236 is the last day of the first half (472 / 2 = 236), the 'morning', of the year, and then it turns around:

Gb1-6 (236) Gb1-7
 

Sun is being 'driven out, banished' (pei) from the island and he becomes a 'tasty fish' (pe'i) which can be caught in the 'deep waters'. Down there it is completely black.

 

A quarter later it is time to take him up again. The cycle cannot stop. He will become an 'evening star'. 236 + 90 = 326 or close to Akahanga at 11 * 29.5 = 324.5. The spirit of the sun goes up into the night sky already at Hua Reva, his body is then buried at Akahanga.

But his skull is taken care of separately, in order to be completely dried out and later hanged high in the daytime sky again:

... Ure Honu was amazed and said, 'How beautiful you are! In the head of the new bananas is a skull, painted with yellow root and with a strip of barkcloth around it.' Ure Honu stayed for a while, (then) he went away and covered the roof of his house in Vai Matā. It was a new house. He took the very large skull, which he had found at the head of the banana plantation, and hung it up in the new house. He tied it up in the framework of the roof (hahanga) and left it hanging there ...

The equation 260 + 324 = 584 we have also observed (324 also happens to be the distance from kake manu in Ab5-17 to the end of side b):

 ... However, there is another solution. 324 we identified as the difference between 670 and the sum of 86 and 260:

47

37

323

260

Aa1-48

Aa1-86

Aa5-77 (410)

86

324 = 9 * 36

441

167

52

1

Ab6-38 (1112)

Ab8-30 (1280)

Ab8-83 (1333)

442

168 = 6 * 28

54

By removing 4 from 324 we reached 10 * 32 = 320 by way of increasing 86 to 90:

side a

89

319

260

Aa1-90

Aa5-77 (410)

90

320 = 10 * 32

670

The earlier 54 + 86 = 140 glyphs which connects side b with side a were by this operation put out of focus. But they still remain and we must try to look with a double focus. There is a nice equation 1334 = 324 + (140 + 260) + (442 + 168) = 324 + 400 + 610 which makes a cycle by connecting side a with side b.

And then we should realize that 324 = 18 * 18, an important fact. 1334 = 18 * 18 + 4 * 100 + 10 * 61. Expressed in days: 667 = 9 * 18 + 4 * 50 + 5 * 61 = 162 + 200 + 305. The last term suggests 10 months with 30½ day in each:

441

167

52

1

85

Ab6-38 (1112)

Ab8-30 (1280)

Ab8-83 (1333)

Aa1-86 (1420)

305 = 10 * 30½

70 = 10 * 7

323

260

Aa5-77 (410)

584 = 8 * 73

292 = 192 + 100

305 + 70 = 375 = 15 * 25, suggests 1334 = 584 + 750:

440

167

52

1

85

Ab1-1

Ab6-38 (1112)

Ab8-30 (1280)

Ab8-83 (1333)

Aa1-86 (1420)

750

If we rework the solution for side a, by integrating 324, it will become:

side a

89

319

256

Aa1-90

Aa5-77

Aa5-78

Aa5-79

Aa5-80

Aa5-81 (414)

90

324 = 18 * 18

670

Much evidence suggest this is a 'true' solution (in addition to e.g. the one above mapping both side a and side b together in one cycle). When I once divided the text into units I broke off after Aa5-81 because there is a internal parallel on side b (Ab7-79 -- Ab8-23) to the 14 glyph long sequence beginning with Aa5-68 and ending with Aa5-81:

Aa5-68 (401)

Aa5-69

Aa5-70

Aa5-71

Aa5-72 (405)

Aa5-73

Aa5-76

Aa5-77 (410)

Aa5-78

Aa5-79

Aa5-80

Aa5-81 (414)

Etc., etc. And then we have also worked with 584 in the text of G:

... We have not ventured beyond 496 (= 486 + 10) earlier. Let us have a look at glyph number 500: 

Ga1-20

Ga1-21

Ga1-22

Ga1-23

Ga1-24 (496)

 

Ga1-25

Ga1-26

Ga1-27

Ga1-28 (500)

 

 

 

 

Ga1-29

Ga1-30

 

 

 

Evidently 500 announces the arrival of Te Piringa Aniva.

We have not calculated with 236 + 90 + 250 = 576. We must do that (and also add a final 8 to reach the full cycle 584):

576 - 472 = 104 (= 4 * 26). 30 (a1) + 29 (a2) + 24 (a3) + 21 (a5) = 104:

19

Ga5-17

Ga5-18

Ga5-19

Ga5-20

Ga5-21 (576)

20

 

Ga5-22

Ga5-23

Ga5-24

Ga5-25

 

 

Ga5-26

Ga5-27

Ga5-28

Ga5-29 (584)

 

From there a new 'earth' will rise again: 

21

Ga5-30

Ga6-1

Ga6-2

Ga6-3

Ga6-4

22

 

Ga6-5 (590)

Ga6-6

Ga6-7

Ga6-8

 

It seems clear that the Mayan structure for Venus was known and used by the creator of the G text. 20 times 29.5 = 590 fits rather well with the Venus cycle 584.

The meaning with 10 months (instead of 12 or 13) in a year is now even more clear than before. Not only are 10 the number of fingers ('fire') but also half the cycle determined by Venus.

584 / 2 = 292 (= 192 + 100) and we can see a connection between Gb3-1 (the 10th glyph of Hua Reva) and Gb3-4:

Gb2-27

Gb2-28

Gb2-29 (North Star)

Gb2-30

Gb2-31

Gb2-32

Gb2-33

Gb2-34 (290)

Gb2-35

Gb3-1 (Venus)

Gb3-2

Gb3-3

Gb3-4 (Moon)

Gb3-5

Gb3-6

Gb3-7

Gb3-8

Gb3-9 (300)

Gb3-10

Gb3-11

Gb3-12

Gb3-13

Gb3-14 (305)

Gb3-15

Gb3-16

Gb3-17

Gb3-18

Gb3-19 (310)

Gb3-20

Gb3-21