TRANSLATIONS

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This is the last page from the link labelled 'number 548':

 

The fundamental map of cosmos evidently contains the pattern 3 + 1, and after 3 periods of calm Sun light comes a 4th period with drastic changes:

The 'helmet' of the great bird at right in the picture probably illustrates these 3 periods of sun light. On top of the helmet there is a design of 2 + 3 + 2 = 7. The two 'moon eyes' are each supported by 2 and in the center between them is 3 fingers. These form the same type of design as those at the top of the great sun head below the figure blowing a trumpet. And the 2 'members' which are supporting the 'moon eyes' agree with how around the great sun head each of the 17 'moon eyes' also have 2 'supporters'.

The 3 fingers in the center of the bird crown seem to correspond to the 3 fingers in the kai gesture:

kai

From this comparison we can then proceed to the thumb in such glyphs as Eb7-1:

Eb7-1

Eb7-2 (548)

ua

Rogo

The figure seems to be Rogo, and where his head should have been there are what looks like waves, and the sign is a version of ua (turned a quarter around). Only 2 waves are present, which - we can understand - presumably refers to the domain of the Moon.

548 can be explained as 3 times 182.5 + ½, with the fraction (½) illustrated as hipu. This pattern is also 3 + 1, because the 4th period is not possible to measure, it is 'hidden behind a dark cloth'.

The 4th period can be anything, it is an unknown. To begin with it is a 'zero' time for the Sun, rather than X, cfr at hahe. But somewhere the 'gazelle' wins the game and Sun becomes 'imprisoned', 'barred'. He cannot be seen any more. The figure blowing the horn appears to be a personification of the X time. We can see that he is 'growing' from the last of the 3 fingers in the crown of the great bird. He is an extension of the 4th 'nail' added to the 3rd.

He has two 'moon' type of eyes, the main one above the smaller, and we know what it means - Moon has 2 'seasons', the waxing period (the small eye) and the waning period (the main eye) where Moon presumbaly is pregnant (cfr the pau sign, like a nose, at right):

His (her?) headgear has two layers, first one with a kava sign and then, at the top, at net pattern. This net seems to be the end result when moving upwards from the 'thumb' (the 4th 'nail'). The 4 wedges resemble a mea ke sign:

kava

mea ke

Perhaps the 4th 'nail' means the additional 100 needed to reach 400 days. The 4 wedgemarks above could represent 4 times 100 nights as counted by the moon. The great bird head is placed like an offering on the 'solstice platform' reached after a climb in 3 steps. Then the path of the Sun leads straight down.

 

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So far these toki glyphs have been discussed:

450 = 3 * 150

Ga1-29 (30)

Ga1-30

Ga2-1

Eb7-1

Eb7-2 (548)

94

95

96 = 64 + 32

547

3 * 182½ + ½

Qa6-26 Qa6-27

Qa6-28

Qa6-29 (234)

Qa6-30 Qa6-31
180

181 = 64 + 234 / 2

182

*Qb6-23 *Qb6-24 (640)

*Qb6-25

*Qb6-26
383½ = 13 * 29.5

384

384½

642 / 2 + 64 = 385

Tentatively it can be stated that toki hipu indicates a dark time, while tagata toki seems rather to indicate that light is still 'living'. The elbow ornament of Rogo in Eb7-1 apparently is a leg, presumably meaning that Sun (who has only 1 'leg') now has 'emptied his hand'. The other toki hipu (in *Qb6-25) is located as the last part of the day beyond the kuhane station Roto Iri Are.

I guess the name Reitaga for Sirius is a mistake. It should rather be the name of Venus in one of her 8 night long dark periods. Taga means a bag or sack. When Venus is in 'the sack' she cannot be seen, but Sirius is always there.

"... the name Ishtar is shared by both Venus and Sirius ..." (Hamlet's Mill)

In the round Dendera zodiac a sequence is beginning with a god holding a 'digging stick' (henen) and the 5th figure is a bull (or cow) lying down. The idea could therefore be to represent the 5 periods of the Bull (because a mattock associates with a 'bull'). Above the sequence rules a great Lion. Both Bull and Lion are pictured inside what could be boats (there is water in the blue sky above us):

The 'bull' lying down is uplifted (reva) compared with the preceding 4 figures, probably meaning he is in the sky. The preceding 4th person has a bow and arrows, maybe intending to 'bring him down'. If the bull has exhausted himself (he is lying down) and left this earth (with his spirit now being in the sky), only an arrow can reach him.

The 2nd figure obviously is holding a child (tamaiti) in her hand. The 'digging stick' has worked its magic. The 3rd figure has the arms in a posture we can recognize as a sign of finality (cfr tagata rere). The first 3 persons in this sequence could represent the 300 days of Sun. In the headgear of the 'final' person we can count to 7, as in the crown of the great bird:

The standing bow-and-arrow figure will then correspond to the one who is blowing the horn. We can guess it is a female god, a garment of the Moon. According to Hamlet's Mill she is Satit and she is aiming her arrow at the cow Sothis (Sirius). It must also be mentioned that Puppis (the Stern of Argo) is part of the Mesopotamian constellation of Bow and Arrow.

 

 

"Sati (Satet) was one of Khnum's two wives and as such a guardian goddess of the Cataracts.

According to Maspero her name signifies 'She who runs like an arrow'. She is the Archer who lets fly the river's current with the force and rapidity of an arrow.

She is represented as a woman wearing the white crown of the South, flanked by two long horns. Like Neith she often holds arrows and a bow in her hands.

She was worshipped in the extreme south of Egypt, where her favourite abode was the island of Seheil. She gave her name to the first nome of Upper Egypt which was called Ta Setet, the 'Land of Sati'. Its capital was Abu, 'City of the Elephant', the Elephantine of the Greeks, where Sati took her place in the temple of Khnum in company with Anuket.

Anuket (Anquet), the Greek for which was Anukis, was Khnum's second wife. She is represented as a woman wearing a tall plumed crown. Her name seems to mean 'the Clasper' - she who clasps the river bank and presses the Nile between the rocks of Philae and Syene.

She was worshipped at Elephantine with Khnum and Sati as a regional goddess of the Cataracts. She liked to reside on the island of Seheil, which was consecrated to her."

(Larousse)

"Khnemu worked with Ptah in carrying out the work of creation ordered by Thot, and is therefore one of the oldest divinities of Egypt; his name means 'to mould', 'to model'.

His connexion with the primeval water caused him to be regarded as the chief god of the inundation and lord of the cataract at Elephantine.

He dwelt in Annu, but he was lord of Elephantine, and 'the builder of men, the maker of the gods, and the father from the beginning'. Elsewhere he is said to be 'Maker of things which are, creator of what shall be, the beginning of beings, father of fathers, and mother of mothers'.

He supported the heaven upon its four pillars in the beginning, and earth, air, sea, and sky are his handiwork. He is depicted in the form of a man having a ram's head and horns surmounted by plumes, uræi with disks, etc.; in one hand he holds the sceptre and in the other the emblem of life. Occasionally he is hawk-headed, and in one representation he holds the emblem of water in each hand.

On a late bas-relief at Philæ we find him seated at a potter's table upon which stands a human being whom he has just fashioned."

(Book of the Dead)

The first figure in the sequence has a ram's head and presumably he is meant to illustrate Khnum. He 'fashions' the child who is the main figure in next 'glyph'.

I guess it is Anuket who holds the child. Presumably she is also the person in the 3rd 'glyph'. The Nile has two banks and the eastern bank should correspond to birth, because the western is associated with death. The two banks thus resemble the two faces of the moon.

Satit will then perform the role of the sun. She has only 1 'glyph' and the arrow is an instrument of the sun (his rays).

The cow in the sky resides in a kind of boat with 2 ends, but the Lion stands in a vessel with only 1 figure head. It is a snake. The Sothis cow is connected with the moon and the Lion with the sun.

 

Sirius, the 'Arrow-Star', is named mulKAK.SIDI (gag.si.sa) and The Bow is mulBAN (with mul meaning 'star').

In China the arrow is shorter, ending before Sirius (The Celestial Jackal, T'ien-lang).

Evidently the Chinese for some reason took away the arrow completely at a later stage:

All three pictures are from Hamlet's Mill.

 

 

For the Egyptians Sirius was responsible for the yearly rising of the Nile. There was a kind of connection between liquids and Sirius:

"... Pliny wants to assure us that 'the whole sea is conscious of the rise of that star, as is most clearly seen in the Dardanelles, for sea-weed and fishes float on the surface, and everything is turned up from the bottom'. He also remarks that at the rising of the Dog-Star the wine in the cellars begins to stir up and that the still waters move ..." (Hamlet's Mill)

The Deluge is caused by Sirius, we can guess, and the location must be where the 'hour-glass' is turned upside down. One example of sea-weed is iri-are (as in Roto Iri Are, the 13th kuhane station):

Roto

1. Inside. 2. Lagoon (off the coast, in the sea). 3. To press the juice out of a plant; taheta roto pua, stone vessel used for pressing the juice out of the pua plant, this vessel is also just called roto. Roto o niu, east wind. Vanaga.

1. Marsh, swamp, bog; roto nui, pond; roto iti, pool. 2. Inside, lining; o roto, interior, issue; ki roto, within, into, inside, among; mei roto o mea, issue; no roto mai o mea, maternal; vae no roto, drawers. Churchill.

Iri

1. To go up; to go in a boat on the sea (the surface of which gives the impression of going up from the coast): he-eke te tagata ki ruga ki te vaka, he-iri ki te Hakakaiga, the men boarded the boat and went up to Hakakainga. 2. Ka-iri ki puku toiri ka toiri. Obscure expression of an ancient curse. Vanaga.

Iri-are, a seaweed. Vanaga.

If we move across the equator the sky will be turned upside down. Sirius could be the star to look for when the 'season of land' turns into a 'season of sea'. The 12th kuhane station is Hatinga Te Kohe, the time when the 'staff is broken'. The sky roof will collapse and darkness will engulf us. Hatinga Te Kohe appears to be a mirror image of the 'arrow of light'.

 

 

Canis Major is very far down compared with the path of the Sun:

The Bow has 7 stars according to this map. The Arrow needs 2. We can guess why a Chinese emperor would avoid an arrow when he performed the ceremony of drawing the bow. 9 is a 'death' symbol for the Sun (which the emperor personified). 9 means he will be 'turned upside down'.

The map has Orion formed like an hour-glass. Between its upper and lower parts there is a small opening in the midst of which there is a star (Alnilam).

Between Bow and Arrow and Orion we can observe a constellation with 13 stars forming a ring (or hole). 13 as in Roto Iri Are.

The picture of the Chinese star chart comes from Hamlet's Mill.

 

 

Alnilam is only briefly mentioned in Allen:

"Alnilam, Anilam, Ainilam, and Alnihan are from Al Nithām, or Al Nathm, the String of Pearls, or, as Recorde said, the Bullions set in the middle of Orion's Belt.

It portended fleeting public honors to those born under its influence.

The spectrum is Sirian, and the star recedes from us at the rate of about 16½ miles a second.

It is the central one of the Belt, culminating on the 25th of January."

The word bullion made me associate to bull. But English Etymology:

"Bullion ... precious metal in the mass ... Rom. *bulliōnem boiling, f. L. bullīre boil ..."

It makes sense. When heat makes contact with water the result will be boiling. The Belt of Orion lies across the celestial equator.

Boiling causes everything to churn around and what is at bottom will suddenly be on the surface:

.. the whole sea is conscious of the rise of that star, as is most clearly seen in the Dardanelles, for sea-weed and fishes float on the surface, and everything is turned up from the bottom ...

Indeed it should portend only a 'fleeting public honor', because in an instant it once again will be submerged, no longer at the top.