TRANSLATIONS

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Returning now to our basic mama table we can restate how there is a difference in kind between the elongated mama glyphs and mama glyphs with a more rounded shape:

  light dark
elongated
rounded

If the pair of elongated mama in Ga4-23--24 should refer to a cool Moon leaving, then the single mama in Ga7-3 could refer to a 'cool' Sun leaving, i.e. he has fallen into the sea or been transformed into ashes:

30
Ga7-1 Ga7-2 Ga7-3 (173) Ga7-4

173 + 60 = 233 can allude to Gb1-3:

Gb1-1 Gb1-2 Gb1-3 (233)

The shape of a tao glyph could describe a canoe seen from above (or from below):

... The trunk is then uprooted and split into faggots which are added to the flames. The twelve merry-men rush in a wild figure-of-eight dance around the fires, singing ecstatically and tearing at the flesh with their teeth. The bloody remains are burnt in the fire, all except the genitals and the head. These are put into an alder-wood boat and floated down the river ...

The tao glyphs at the beginning of side a, though, seem rather to indicate the arrival of a double-canoe after its 2 hulls have been separated:

239
Gb1-20 Gb1-21 Gb1-22 Ga1-19 Ga1-20 Ga1-21 (22)
250 251 7 * 36 = 252 242
Ga1-22 (87) Ga1-23 Ga1-24 Ga1-25 Ga1-26 (91)
Ga1-27 Ga1-28 Ga1-29 Ga1-30 (90)

Although Sun as Rogo (Gb6-26) apparently is standing at the end of winter solstice, his arrival to Easter Island ought to coincide with the arrival of summer. If we add 64 to the ordinal number for the Sun glyph Ga1-26 it becomes 91, i.e. the location is a quarter from winter solstice.

The ordinal number of Rei (Ga1-30), on the other hand, should be counted from tamaiti (Gb7-3) and then it becomes 59 + 31 = 90. First comes Sun, Tama-nui-te-ra, and then comes Moon, Tama-iti:

... The men on board the royal canoe looked out from Varinga Te Toremo (the northeastern cape of the Poike peninsula). Then they saw the canoe of the queen, the canoe of Ava Rei Pua, as it reached Papa Te Kena (on the northern shore, east of Hanga Oteo). Honga came and gazed in the direction below (i.e., toward the west). He called out to the noteworthy ruler (? ariki motongi) Hotu: 'There is the canoe of the queen! It will be the first one to land!'

At this news King Hotu replied to Honga, 'Recite (rutu) ('powerful incantations') as though the ten brothers of the chief (ariki maahu) were one whole (?).' The ten recited with all their might. This is what they recited: 'Let all movement (? konekone) cease!' They recited and sailed on swiftly: Honga, Te Kena, Nuku Kehu, Nga Vavai, Oti, Tive (corrected for 'Sive'), Ngehu, Hatu, Tuki, and Pu (corrected for 'Bu'). He worked mana in the fishing grounds. (Naming of two fishing grounds.) ...

The canoe bringing the queen Ava Rei Pua (Gb1-22) has 2 glyphs (Gb1-23--24) and the canoe with Hotu Matua onboard (Ga1-25) has a single glyph (Ga1-26).

When we read the text of G we will first encounter the canoe of the queen (the left hull of the double-canoe), but it will magically arrive later to 'the island' (the beginning of summer) than the canoe of the Sun King. And the distance is 4 days, the same pattern as when we in the Hawaiian Moon calendar will find 'land' 4 days before the new moon (Hilo) will rise.

In summary, I imagine the 'old ones' who composed Manuscript E had either counted in the text of G or otherwise learned of the strange change of order between winter solstice and spring equinox - how it was possible for Moon to threaten to arrive before Sun to spring equinox when Sun at winter solstice (Rogo) arrives 4 days earlier than Moon (Tamaiti).

13 weeks after winter solstice equals 91 days whereas the duration for the queen is 12 weeks counted from tamaiti at Gb7-3 (i.e., 59 + 25 = 84 = 7 * 12):

Arrival with summer to Easter Island at spring equinox
Poki Atariki (?)
Ga1-22 Ga1-23 Ga1-24 (84)
Tuu Maheke
Ga1-25 Ga1-26 (91)
Ava Rei Pua Poki
Ga1-27 Ga1-28 Ga1-29 Ga1-30 (90)

... After Hotu's canoe had anchoraged, the child of Vakai and Hotu appeared. It was Tuu Maheke, son of Hotu, a boy. After the canoe of Ava Rei Pua had also arrived and anchoraged, the child of Ava Rei Pua was born. It was a girl named Ava Rei Pua Poki ...

259 = 7 * 37
Gb1-7 Ga1-24
261 = 9 * 29

 

 

In G there are no rounded mama glyphs with inside 'chevron' marks. But in Tahua we can see such a mama in Ab1-31 (glyph number 701 counted from Aa1-1):

Ab1-17 Ab1-18 Ab1-19
Ab1-20 Ab1-21 Ab1-22
Ab1-23 Ab1-24 Ab1-25
Ab1-26 Ab1-27 Ab1-28
Ab1-29 Ab1-30 (700) Ab1-31

My arrangment from glyph number 17 in the line reaches number 28 in 4 'quarters', and then comes the dark number 29 with an empty hand. The 5th 'quarter' ends with mama.

Glyph line b1 in Tahua ought to correspond to glyph line b1 in G because there are 8 lines on each side of both tablets (and given that side a in Tahua corresponds to side a in G).

We can guess this 5-chevron mama refers to the season of Mercury, who belongs in the season when Spring Sun has left.

 

 

There are 3 + 2 = 5 'chevron' marks in Ab1-31:

Ab1-29 Ab1-30 (700) Ab1-31

In Wednesday there are only 4:

Hb9-33 Hb9-34 Hb9-35 Hb9-36 Hb9-37 Hb9-38 (1099)

Furthermore, mama in Hb9-38 is irregular in shape, which presumably reflects the disorder illustrated by koti in Hb9-36.

5 means rima ('fingers of fire') and maybe we should count a 'chevron' mark as 2, because it has two 'limbs'. Instead of 5 we should then think 10, and instead of 4 we should think 8.

However, the bottom 'chevron' in both mama glyphs is drawn as a wave trough instead of a double 'limb'. I.e. we can count (3 + 1) * 2 = 8 for mama in Ab1-31 and (2 + 1) * 2 = 6 for mama in Hb9-38.

Mercury is the liquid fellow, and he has the lowest of positions. If a new fire is strong, then a weak fire must belong to Mercury. He marks a point in time when Spring Sun has been curbed. Possibly 10 and 99 could be a way to say so.

100 and 7 may be another way, but even more clear is the number sequence 29-31. In G number 403 is equal to 13 * 31, suggesting there is a 'mirror' between 13 and 31. Mercury is beyond 13, on the other side of the mirror. He stands at the beginning of the back side, while the strong Mars stands at the end of the front side.

 

 

We can now look with fresh eyes on Ga7-3, where it is possible to count 7 * 3 = 21(0), i.e. where Mars is not. The sequence 29-31 surely must belong together in a group illustrating what happens beyond number 28 (as in e.g. 13 * 28 = 364):

29
Ga6-27 (168) Ga6-28 Ga6-29
30
Ga7-1 Ga7-2 Ga7-3 Ga7-4
31
Ga7-5 Ga7-6 Ga7-7 Ga7-8 Ga7-9 Ga7-10 (180)

The mama in Ga7-3 is slightly irregular, a sign of Mercury, and its position at left suggests we may have moved well beyond midsummer. But counting from the beginning of the front side (from Gb8-30) we will reach only to day number 173. Maybe Ga7-3 is the first of 8 glyphs beyond day number 172 + 60 = 232 = 8 * 29, or at least alluding to Gb1-3:

Gb1-1 Gb1-2 Gb1-3 (233)

At the 'empty' Rogo (Gb1-3) the front side is in the past, and with it 'Spring Hercules'. Perhaps a single 'black canoe' has carried away his vital remains (Ga7-2), causing the 'bay of Midsummer' (the right part of Ga7-3) to lie empty and dark. But 6 glyphs later later is a sign of recovery (hakaturou combined with tao).

 

And the final summary page:

 

Wednesday - which structurally corresponds to midsummer - has a mama glyph (Hb9-38) at its end, probably in order to indicate 'dark':

Hb9-34 Hb9-35 Hb9-36 Hb9-37 Hb9-38

The mama glyph type could describe a certain kind of black limpet (Chiton magnificus), which is named mama on Easter Island:

The irregularity in shape of the mama in Hb9-38 is presumably to be interpreted as a sign of Mercury, which planet is so close to the dominant Sun that there is no room for stability of character, nor of brilliancy of light. Mercury, which planet 'inhabits' Wednesday (and also the time immediately beyond midsummer) must be a weak person, like a liquid rather than a strong tall tree. The orbit of Mercury is quite irregular which proves it:

In the text of G there is a pair of mama glyphs with an outline like that of the glyph type tao:

tao Ga4-23 Ga4-24

Evidence in G suggests this outline is intended to describe a canoe, and we can then conclude that the mama pair presumably is meant to be a 'dark double-canoe'.

Counting reveals a correlation with midsummer (corresponding to the 15th day in a month):

15
Ga4-23 Ga4-24 (108) Ga4-25 Ga4-26 Ga4-27

108 easily transforms into 180 if we just move the zero forward, and if we count from Gb6-18 it becomes 180 if we add 72:

68
Gb6-17 (400) Gb6-18 Gb6-19 Gb6-20 Gb8-30 (472)
0 72
Gb8-30 (73) Ga1-1 Ga1-2 Ga1-3 Ga1-4
5
100
Ga1-5 Ga1-6 Ga4-24 (180)
103