TRANSLATIONS

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Then we have also the calendar of Atan to consider:

1

he tahi kokore

the 1st moon

16

he maure

? (for clan?)

2

he rua kokore

the 2nd moon

17

he ohiro

new moon

3

he toru kokore

the 3rd moon

18

he rua te ohiro

the 2nd new moon

4

he ha kokore

the 4th moon

19

he toru te ohiro

the 3rd new moon

5

he rima kokore

the 5th moon

20

he ha te ohiro

the 4th new moon

6

he ono kokore

the 6th moon

21

he rima te ohiro

the 5th new moon

7

he hitu kokore

the 7th moon

22

he ono te ohiro

the 6th new moon

8

he vau o hua

the 8th, hua

23

he vau te ohiro

the 8th (?) new moon

9

he haru tea

white haru

24

he o hea

'victim' (?)

10

he popo tea

white ball

25

he o hau

'hat' (?)

11

he popo mea

pink ball

26

he o huri

'tribe, kin' (?)

12

he popo uri

black ball

27

o ari

'point' (?)

13

he popo hega

red ball

28

o ata

(month of) shadow

14

he raakau (= rakau)

plant

29

a raga

(month of) fugitive

15

he omo tohi

full moon

30

a tai

(month of) sea

Maybe his ambition was to create a 3 * 10 = 30 night calendar for the month. Maybe the structure made him slip at the 23rd night (he vau te ohiro), because we expect the 7th (not the 8th) 'new moon' night.

If, once, the month was considered 'finished' beyond number 20, and if new information from the missionaries told another story, then there ought to be a 'new' month in addition to the one which ends with Omotohi.

3rd period
Ca7-8 Ca7-9 Ca7-10 Ca7-11
Ca7-13 Ca7-14 Ca7-15 Ca7-16
Maharu Ohua Otua
4th period
Ca7-21 Ca7-22 Ca7-23 Ca7-24
Maśre Ina-ira Rakau Omotohi

Yet, the Mamari calendar shows how Omotohi belongs to the 2nd half of the month, as defined by the waxing and waning shapes of the moon.

Beyond number 16 a new 'month' must begin (comparable to how after midsummer a new 'year' began).

Moon being like a mirror image of sun maybe has her cardinal points after the calendar turnover points? Equinoxes and solstices arrive before the calendrical changes.

No, not according to Mamari, where calendric change (Omotohi) occurs after Maśre.

When Atan describes night 17 as he ohiro ('the new moon') he may have extended the dark last phase of the moon backwards to cover the whole 2nd half of his calendar, as if he had tried to make a structure resembling the calendar for the year: The 2nd half of the solar calendar covers the waning sun, a new 'year' (the 2nd) begins at summer vero.

Atan may have tried to use the solar calendar for his lunar calendar, while the rongorongo solar calendars may have been mapped after the old lunar calendar.

If so, then we understand why Atan located 4 coloured balls before rakau - he may have read London Tablet (Ka5-4):

His 9, he haru tea, suggests the glyph type hau tea.

But his 8, he vau o hua, ought to have arrived later. Ohua is the night after Maharu.

Though Atan may have relied on the left part of Ka5-4, where the moon imprints her force:

Haru

Haruharu. To rob, to steal, to arrest, to seize, to cling, to grasp unexpectedly, to take by force; robber (aruaru, aaru). Pau.: haru, to extort, to carry off, to usurp. Ta.: haru, robber, to seize by force. Churchill.

Beyond haru tea (overwhelming the a.m. light) we have hua poporo.

Haru, the robber, for the 1st part of the month, and O(hiro), the twister, for the 2nd, I think - the names reflect each other.

Ohiro reminds me about ohirohiro:

... I have not only once used the word 'intertwined' to describe the double 'faces' which are visible in the calendars. To my surprise, when I searched for the meaning of the word Ohiro I found that it had a similar meaning:

Hiro

1. A deity invoked when praying for rain (meaning uncertain). 2. To twine tree fibres (hauhau, mahute) into strings or ropes. Vanaga.

To spin, to twist. P Mgv.: hiro, iro, to make a cord or line in the native manner by twisting on the thigh. Mq.: fió, hió, to spin, to twist, to twine. Ta.: hiro, to twist. This differs essentially from the in-and-out movement involved in hiri 2, for here the movement is that of rolling on the axis of length, the result is that of spinning. Starting with the coir fiber, the first operation is to roll (hiro) by the palm of the hand upon the thigh, which lies coveniently exposed in the crosslegged sedentary posture, two or three threads into a cord; next to plait (hiri) three or other odd number of such cords into sennit. Hirohiro, to mix, to blend, to dissolve, to infuse, to inject, to season, to streak with several colors; hirohiro ei paatai, to salt. Hirohiroa, to mingle; hirohiroa ei vai, diluted with water. Churchill.

Ohirohiro

Waterspout (more exactly pś ohirohiro), a column of water which rises spinning on itself. Vanaga.

The moon indeed rises from the waters by itself and a little knowledge of astronomy tells us that it is spinning on itself.

Although the moon always turns her back away from us; her back is unknown.

Easily it would have been understood, in very ancient times, that the moon spins on her axis, because the frame of reference was the starry heaven. The moon moves against the background of the fixed stars and if we never can see her back, then she must be slowly revolving on her axis, keeping her back against the stars ...

... The next riddle I had to solve, a combination of lines 9 and 26, was 'I have been in the firmanent, on the Galaxy'. The Galaxy, or Milky Way, is said to have been formed when the milk of the Great Goddess Rhea of Crete spouted abundantly into the sky after the birth of the infant Zeus.

The word tahiri now becomes clear (I think) as to its meaning: it is not 'blood' but 'milk' (depicted as 'feathers' in the glyph Ab8-45)

which is spouting (gushing forth) - according (as I guess) to the interpretation of Metoro.

Though the distinction between blood and milk may be unclear; both are liquids signifying life. If colour (red respectively white) is the judge, then haumea may be spouting 'blood' (given that mea means 'red' - in addition to 'abundance').

But since the Great Goddess's name varies from mythographer to mythographer - Hyginus, for example, debates whether to call her Juno or Ops (Wealth) - Gwion has considerately given us another clue: 'When Roma was built'.

He is correctly identifying a Cretan with a Roman goddess, and what is more surprising, recognizes Romulus as a Latin deity of the same religious system as Cretan Zeus. Romulus's mother was also named Rhea, and if she had trouble with her milk when she was forced to wean her twins in order to conceal their birth, so had Creatan Rhea in the same circumstances. The main difference was that Romulus and Remus had a she-wolf for their foster-mother, whereas Zeus (and some say his foster-brother Goat Pan, too), was suckled by the she-goat Amalthea, whose hide he afterwards wore as a coat; or, as still others say, by a white sow.

Both Romulus and Zeus were brought up by shepherds. So: 'I have been in the firmanent, on the Galaxy, when Roma was built'. The answer is Rhea, though it was not Rhea herself but the spurt of her milk, rhea in Greek, that was on the Galaxy ...

The she-wolf, isn't she Upwaut, the Opener of the Way? Alias kiore uri? She is the 'mother' of the two 'years'.

Hiri (in tahiri), hiro (in Ohiro), haru (in he haru tea) - the consonants carry a fundamental meaning, while the vocals give different colours.

In the misty (due to the waterspout) beginning a rainbow appears, therefore the coloured balls before the ohiro nights in Atan's calendar.

Maybe the central 'tree' / 'solar canoe' (etc) in hua poporo generates coloured balls?