TRANSLATIONS

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Having succeeded in identifying in the text of G not only the whereabouts of Te Pei but also the other odd numbered kuhane stations along the south coast of the island, we could move on and also look at those with even numbers. A difficulty is that the distance between the established (odd numbered) stations and those with even numbers is not a whole number (29.5). If we list the stations with even numbers we must therefore show both glyph number 29 and 30 counted from the preceding odd numbered station:
 
2. Te Pu Mahore 10. Akahanga
Ga6-7 (147) Ga6-8 (148) Gb4-4 (324) Gb4-5 (325)
4. Te Manavai 12. Roto Iri Are
Ga4-5 (88) Ga4-6 (89) Gb6-1 (383) Gb6-2 (384)
6. Te Piringa Aniva 14. One Tea
Ga1-29 (29) Ga1-30 (30) Gb8-1 (442) Gb8-2 (443)
8. Te Pou 16. Poike Sun is rising here, and moon stops at 15. Hanga Takaure.
Gb2-10 (265) Gb2-11 (266)

It would lead too far to embark on a trip to all 7 stations with even numbers. But Sirius (Te Pou) is very important for us, which will be shown on next page.

The order dictated by numbers here result in 2, 4, 6 ...16 and for the stations in between (those with numbers i * 59) - listed on the previous page - is generated 1, 3, 5, ... 15. All the natural numbers from 1 to 16 are accounted for.

But Poike is outside the text of G. Therefore one station is missing, because 29.5 * 16 = 472.

The missing station could be regarded as the one with ordinal number 0, and 24 is equal to zero:

 

Ga8-3 (206) Ga8-4 (207)
24. Maunga Hau Epa

Possibly it should have been included, it gives a somewhat more balanced map:

 

0. Maunga Hau Epa 8. Te Pou
Ga8-3 (206) Ga8-4 (207) Gb2-10 (265) Gb2-11 (266)
2. Te Pu Mahore 10. Akahanga
Ga6-7 (147) Ga6-8 (148) Gb4-4 (324) Gb4-5 (325)
4. Te Manavai 12. Roto Iri Are
Ga4-5 (88) Ga4-6 (89) Gb6-1 (383) Gb6-2 (384)
6. Te Piringa Aniva 14. One Tea
Ga1-29 (29) Ga1-30 (30) Gb8-1 (442) Gb8-2 (443)

I think I must add a page for this. It must be after next page:

 

 
He Kope Riva was the name of a star on Easter Island, and He Kope Riva can associate to Nga Kope Ririva, the first kuhane station. Maybe Nga Kope Ririva were not only three islets but also three stars. If so, then these stars should have risen a quarter (90 days) earlier than Sirius:
 
87
Ga7-8 Gb2-10 Gb2-11
 177 265 266
90

Sirius (Te Pou) is located 100 days before Hanga Te Pau (at 365 counted from Ga1-1). The brightest star in the sky is followed 100 days later by the day when the last glimmer of light will disappear:

 
98
Gb2-10 Gb2-11 Gb5-12
265 266 365

265 + 99 = 364 = 13 * 28 = 14 * 28 may have been the old way to measure the length of a year, and Hanga Te Pau could then have meant day number 365, the 'dark' day between the years.

"... It is known that the Polynesians navigated by the stars. It is therefore not surprising that names of stars are directly and indirectly contained in some of the place names on the list. In two cases, there is direct agreement with the names of stars used by the Easter Islanders: compare he kope riva with name 1. nga kope ririva ... and he pou 'Sirius (alpha Canis Major)' with name 8. te pou (Barthel 1962b:2)

In subsequent names there are similarities to other Polynesian names of stars: compare number 5 to TUA. na kiore; number 6 to TAH. pipiri ma, TUA. piringa-o-tautu; number 8 to MAO. poutu-te-rangi, TUA. pou-a-te-po; number 9 to MAO. karewa or marewa; number 11 to MAO. te kohi, and number 13 to MAO. a-tama-raku or ika-roa (Makemson 1941)." (Barthel 2)

Plural (nga) definitely excludes He Kope Riva from being Nga Kope Ririva. Then we will be forced to abandon The Belt of Orion, because it will rise too close before Sirius to be the correct constellation.

Listing the zodiacal constellations preceding Taurus we should suspect Aquarius to be the correct location:

 

Aquarius 3
Pisces 2
Aries 1
Taurus 0

I quote from Allen:

"Sadalmelik [α] is from the Arabic Al Sa'd al Malik, the Lucky One of the King, sometimes given as Al Sa'd al Mulk, the Lucky One of the Kingdom ...

Sadalsund [β] ... is from Al Sa'd al Su'ud, liberally translated the Luckiest of the Lucky, from its rising with the sun when the winter had passed and the season of gentle, continous rain had begun ...

Sadachbia [γ], from Al Sa'd al Ahbiyah, which has been interpreted the Lucky Star of Hidden Things or Hiding-places, because when it emerged from the sun's rays all hidden worms and reptiles, buried during the preceding cold, creep out of their holes! But as this word Ahbiyah is merely the plural of Hiba, a Tent, a more reasonable explanation is that the star was so called from its rising in the spring twilight, when, after the winter's want and suffering, the nomads' tents were raised on the freshing pastures, and the pleasant weather set in ..."

The positive connotation, according to Metoro, of the glyph type maitaki makes the identification even more probable. Good is close to lucky and bad - inoino - close to unlucky, and both words also indicate 'shining':

 

Maitaki

Clean, neat, pure, pretty, nice, beautiful, handsome; tagata rima maitaki, clean-handed man, correct man. Vanaga.

1. Good. Henua maitaki = the good earth. 2. Shine. Marama maitaki = the shining moon. Barthel.

Ce qui est bon. Jaussen according to Barthel.

Meitaki, good, agreeable, efficacious, excellent, elegant, pious, valid, brilliant, security, to please, to approve (maitaki); ariga meitaki, handsome, of pleasant mien; mea meitaki ka rava, to deserve; meitaki ke, marvelous, better. Hakameitaki, to make good, to amend, to do good, to bless, to establish. Meitakihaga, goodness. PS Pau.: maitaki, good. Mgv.: meitetaki, beautiful, good. Mq.: meitai, good, agreeable, fit, wise, virtuous. Ta.: maitaiki, good, well. Niuē: mitaki, good. Churchill.

In the midst of the water (presumably a reference to Aquarius) they stand, Nga Kope Ririva.