Once again. There was a stone erected at 60 Apina Nui and
there was a large rectangular stone slab named Te Hereke.
... It grew light [on the 5th day] and Makoi
got up. He set out and came to Apina. When he arrived there he
gave the name 'This is Apina Iti, this is Rapa Kura.'. He went
on and came to Hanga O Ua [Uo]. He gave the name 'This is
Hanga O Ua [Uo] of the beautiful wave (vave renga).'
Makoi went on, giving names, until he had made a (complete)
circle around both sides (of the island). In Apina Nui a stone (maea)
was erected [hakatuu], saying that the naming was done on
a (round) trip during a single day ... [E:38]
The earth turns 360º around in a
single day and when Makoi
listed 60 names in his circuit around the whole island in a
single day it should mean each of his stations measured 360º /
60 = 6º or approximately 6 of my right ascension days.
Te Hereke was station number 13 and 13 * 6 = 78. This
number we will recognize from the tresses of Pachamama,
where it was explained as 3 * 26 days:
Counting the tresses of Pachamama (the World
Mother) from right to left: |
1 |
26 |
78 |
1 |
29 |
90 |
2 |
26 |
2 |
30 |
3 |
26 |
3 |
31 |
4 |
25 |
104 |
4 |
34 |
124 |
5 |
26 |
5 |
31 |
6 |
27 |
6 |
30 |
7 |
26 |
7 |
29 |
Total
= 396 = 182 + 214 (= 2 * 91 + 2 * 16) |
The key number 78 (= 3 * 26) equals 288 - 210 (and
also 185 - 107). |
According to the epoch which probably was used in the
rongorongo texts right ascension day *78 was at Rigel in Orion.
... In view of the almost universal
prevalence of the Pleiades year throughout the Polynesian area
it is surprising to find that in the South Island and certain
parts of the North Island of New Zealand and in the neighboring
Chatham Islands, the year began with the new Moon after the
yearly morning rising, not of the Pleiades, but of the star
Rigel in Orion ...
When they were preparing for the long voyage to Easter Island the
royal double-canoe was loaded with all
kinds of valuable species. The enumeration began with 39 varieties of yam:
E:62 |
1 |
he tara |
kura |
a Maeha.a Teke |
2 |
rau renga |
3 |
mahihi |
4 |
maito |
5 |
nohu |
6 |
hetuke |
7 |
mama |
8 |
titeve |
9 |
moamoa tara |
10 |
huehue |
11 |
he makere |
12 |
he mariri |
13 |
he tonga |
E:63 |
14 |
|
uri |
a Maeha.a Teke |
15 |
he pua rau hoho |
tea |
16 |
|
mea |
17 |
|
para |
18 |
tupere ure |
ADHIL (*19) |
20 |
ravi hakurakura |
21 |
naku |
22 |
takatore |
23 |
ravei |
24 |
he papa |
uri |
25 |
tea |
26 |
he papaki |
kahukahu |
27 |
vehivehi |
28 |
papa kura |
29 |
he mamari |
kioe |
30 |
he tutae |
31 |
he kunekune |
E:64 |
32 |
he tahe |
a Maeha. a Teke |
MIRA (*33) |
34 |
he taha |
35 |
he apuka |
36 |
he apuka heu |
37 |
he tuitui koviro |
38 |
he rai atea |
39 |
he rai atanga |
40 |
he ravi kana |
41 he ravi pako (BHARANI *41) |
Clearly there was here a correspondence between the
enumerated species of
yam on one hand and the right ascension days of important
stars on the other. Adhil - at the train of the
Andromeda garment and opposite to Spica in Virgo -
was not given any yam name. Likewise was Mira (the
blinking wonderful star at the neck of Cetus) jumped over 14
days later.
... Although
an old constellation, Cetus is by no means of special
interest, except as possessing the south pole of the Milky
Way and the Wonderful Star, the variable Mira; and from the
fact that it is a condensation point of nebulae directly
across the sphere from Virgo, also noted in this respect
...
But Bharani (the place of birth - Yoni - in the
asterism Musca Borealis) was connected to the last to be
mentioned type of
yam - 8 days after Mira. And at the opposite side of the sky was
Zuben Elgenubi, the Southern Claw in Libra.
18 |
ADHIL (*19) |
13 |
MIRA (*33) |
7 |
BHARANI (*41) |
SPICA (*202) |
ARCTURUS
(*215) |
ZUBEN ELGENUBI (*224) |
Bharani was used in Manuscript E in order to give dates for
the events, for instance when Hotu A Matua once upon
a time had reached Easter Island in day 288:
... At the time of Bharani - i.e. at a
precessional depth of 23 right ascension nights later than
the time of the Bull - the Entrance Pillar would have been
in day 265 (SEPTEMBER 22) + 23 = 288 ("October 15). This
fact made me assume Manuscript E was using the time-frame of
Bharani, with the Double-canoe of the Sun making Landfall at
heliacal Antares (at the time of Bharani) ...
... i te tahi te angahuru marima o te
raa.o tangaroa uri i tomo ai.te miro o Hotu.raua ko te miro
a Ava rei pua ... [E:74-75]
... On the fifteenth day of the month of October (tangaroa
uri) the canoe of Hotu and the canoe of Ava Rei
Pua landed ...
SEPT
20 (*183) |
21 |
EQUINOX |
23
(266) |
24 |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ga7-14 |
Ga7-15 |
Ga7-16 |
Ga7-17 (186) |
Ga7-18 |
Ga7-19 |
Heart-5 (Fox)
σ
Scorpii
(247.0),
HEJIAN =
γ
Herculis
(247.2),
ψ
Ophiuchi (247.7) |
ρ
Ophiuchi (248.1),
KAJAM
(Club) =
ω
Herculis
(248.3),
χ
Ophiuchi (248.5),
SHE LOW (Market Tower) =
υ
Ophiuchi,
Tr.
Austr. (248.7), ζ Tr. Austr. (248.8) |
Al Kalb-16 (The Heart) /
Jyeshtha-18 (Eldest) /
ANA-MUA-1 (Entrance pillar)
ANTARES
= α Scorpii
(249.1),
MARFIK (Elbow) = λ Ophiuchi,
φ Ophiuchi (249.5), ω Ophiuchi (249.8) |
γ Apodis (250.1), σ Herculis (250.3), θ Tr.
Austr. (250.6), τ Scorpii (250.7) |
HAN = ζ Ophiuchi
(251.0) |
ζ
Herculis,
η
Tr. Austr.
(252.1), η Herculis, β Apodis (252.5) |
Nov
23 (327) |
24 |
25 |
26
(*250) |
27 |
28 |
°Nov
19 |
20
(324) |
21 |
22
(*246) |
23 |
24 |
'Oct
27 (300) |
28 |
29
(*222) |
30 |
31 |
'Nov
1 |
"Oct
13 |
14 |
Tagaroa Uri
15 |
16 |
17
(290) |
18 |
Beyond the last type of yam (at Bharani) came 21 types
of kumara (sweet potatoes).
he kumara |
1 |
he hiva matua |
a Bau. a Oti. |
2 |
he hiva poki |
3 |
he renga moe tahi teatea |
4 |
he renga moe tahi uriuri |
5 |
he uru omo. |
6 |
he ree aniho. |
7 |
he ha.u pu.uriuri |
8 |
he ha.u.pu.teatea |
9 |
he okeoke |
10 |
he apuka. |
11 |
he ure vai. |
12 |
he paiki. |
13 |
he uriuri. |
14 |
he piu tahi. |
15 |
he tuitui koviro. |
16 |
he aro piro. |
17 |
he pekepeke mea. |
18 |
he pekepeke uri. |
19 |
he aringa rikiriki. |
20 |
he tua tea. |
20 he mamari kiakia.
(BEID *62) |
Here the star Beid (the Egg in the Eridanus River,
He Mamari Kiakia) was the last one to be mentioned - and
notably it was given number 20 instead of the expected 20.
Eggs are always counted in groups of 20 (scores).
18 |
ADHIL (*19) |
13 |
MIRA (*33) |
7 |
BHARANI (*41) |
20 |
BEID (*62) |
SPICA (*202) |
ARCTURUS
(*215) |
ZUBEN ELGENUBI (*224) |
LESATH (*244) |
And then followed 5 varieties of banana (maika) and
12 varieties of taro [E:67-68]:
... (There were) five hundred baskets of banana shoots, a
thousand baskets of taro, fifty bundles of long ti roots,
and ten baskets of little kape seedlings ...
he maika |
1 |
he koro tea. |
a Teke. a Oti. |
2 |
he hihi. |
3 |
he pukapuka. |
4 |
he pia. |
5 |
he nahoo. |
he taro |
1 |
ngeti uri. |
a Teke. a Oti. |
2 |
ngeti tea. |
3 |
he ngaatu. |
4 |
he tuitui koviro. |
5 |
he ketu anga mea. |
6 |
he ketu takarua. |
7 |
he teatea. |
8 |
he ngu haha tea. |
9 |
he mango. |
10 |
he hahara rapanui |
1 |
he ti.
(RIGEL *78) |
1 |
he kape. |
By counting 16 days ahead from He Mamari Kiakia (*62)
it will become evident that when Beid (ο
in Eridanus) returned to visibility after its close
encounter with the blinding rays from the Sun this was a
Sign for having reached the first star in Orion
(Rigel, at his left foot).
I suggest we should understand the dangerous 13th place in
the list of Makoi as not corresponding to Rigel but
to ο in the Serpent Carrier
(*261):
kua
tupu te rakau |
kua
tupu - te kihikihi |
te hau
tea |
|
|
|
Ca4-1 (77) |
Ca4-2 |
Ca4-3 |
CLOSE TO THE FULL MOON: |
μ Aurigae, μ Leporis (77.6) |
ĸ Leporis (78.0),
RIGEL
(Foot) = β Orionis
(78.1),
Flaming Star = IC405
(78.2),
CAPELLA
= α Aurigae
(78.4), ο Columbae, τ Orionis (78.8)
*37.0 = *78.4 - *41.4
THUBAN (α
Draconis)
|
λ Aurigae (79.0), λ Leporis (79.6), ρ
Aurigae (79.7)
ARCTURUS (α
Bootis)
|
|
June 6 (157 = 314 / 2) |
7 (*78) |
8 (4 * 29½ + 41) |
'May 10 (*50 = *77 - * 27) |
11 |
12 (132 = 118 + 14) |
"April 26 (*36 = *77 - *41) |
27 |
28 (118) |
APRIL 3 (*13 = *77 - *64) |
4 |
5 (95 = 118 - 23) |
DAY 77 |
78 (= 6 * 13) |
79 |
CLOSE TO THE SUN: |
Dec 6 (340 = 157 + 183) |
7 (*261 = *78 + *183) |
8 (342 = 2 * 171) |
NODUS I = ζ Draconis
(260.0), π Herculis (260.7),
RAS
ALGETHI = α Herculis
(260.8) |
SARIN = δ Herculis
(261.0),
ο Ophiuchi
(261.4)
*220.0 = *261.4 - *41.4
ALRISHA (α
Piscium)
|
ξ Ophiuchi
(262.2), θ Ophiuchi, ν Serpentis, ζ, ι
Apodis (262.4), ι Arae (262.8), ρ
Herculis (262.9)
*221.0 = *262.4 - *41.4 |
DAY 260 |
261 (= 9 * 29) |
262 |
179 |
te
kiore - te inoino |
kua
oho te rima kua kai - ihe nuku hoi |
Tupu
te toromiro |
kua
noho te vai |
E:56 |
1 |
Banana shoots |
te huri maika |
2 |
Taro seedlings |
te uru taro |
3 |
Sections of Sugarcane |
tepupura toa |
4 |
Yam roots |
te uhi |
5 |
Sweet potatoes |
te rau kumara |
6 |
Hauhau trees |
te hauhau |
7 |
Paper Mulberry trees |
te mahute |
8 |
Sandalwood
trees |
te naunau |
Nau.
Sandalwood which used to
grow on the steep slopes of
the coast: nau opata.
Vanaga. The Sandalwood (Santalum)
tree. During the birdman
ceremonies at Orongo,
a piece of sandalwood was
tied to the arm with which
the victorious birdman held
up the egg of the sooty
tern. |
9 |
Toromiro
trees |
te toromiro |
Toromiro. Sophora
toromiro,
a tree endemic to Easter
Island and preferably used
for wood carving. Hard,
finely grained, reddish
wood. Heyerdahl 3. Tree (Sophora
tetraptera) anciently
used for sculpting the
statuettes called moai
toromiro. Vanaga. The
heaviest and hardest wood,
it is used for tapa
beaters T. Churchill.
Sophera toromiro. The
hard wood of the toromiro
tree was the most important
material for all kinds of
wood, work, from the
construction of houses and
of canoes to the manufacture
of sculptures and other
items.
Barthel 2.
|
10 |
Ferns |
te riku |
11 |
Rushes |
te ngaatu |
12 |
Yellow roots |
te pua |
13 |
Tavari plants |
te tavari |
14 |
Moss |
te para |
15 |
Nga Oho plants |
te ngaoho |
16 |
Grass |
te mauku
tokoa |
|
|
|
|
|
Ca10-4 |
Ca10-5 (260) |
Ca10-6 (9 * 29) |
Ca10-7 |
CLOSE TO THE FULL MOON: |
Mula-19 (The Root)
SABIK (The Preceding One) =
η
Ophiuchi
(259.7),
η
Scorpii (259.9) |
NODUS I = ζ Draconis
(260.0), π Herculis (260.7),
RAS
ALGETHI = α Herculis
(260.8) |
SARIN = δ Herculis
(261.0),
ο Ophiuchi
(261.4)
*220.0 = *261.4 - *41.4
ALRISHA (α
Piscium)
|
ξ Ophiuchi
(262.2), θ Ophiuchi, ν Serpentis, ζ, ι
Apodis (262.4), ι Arae (262.8), ρ
Herculis (262.9)
*221.0 = *262.4 - *41.4 |
|
Dec 5 |
6 |
7 |
8 (342 = 2 * 171) |
'Nov 8 |
9 |
10 (314) |
11 |
Tagaroa Uri
25 |
"Oct
26 |
27
(300) |
28 |
...
Ira, Raparenga, Uure, Nonoma, and
Ringiringi got up [he ea] and
left [went to, he oho] the 'Dark
abyss [te poko uri] of Hau Maka'
(i.e., Rano Kau), arrived at Hanga Te
Pau, put the canoe into the water [he
hoa i te vaka], and sailed off to
[went to, he oho] Hiva, to Maori.
Ira left [for Hiva, for Maori, i ōho
ai a Ira.ki hiva.ki maori] on the
twenty-fifth day of the month of October
('Tangaroa Uri') ... [E:86] |
Rigel corresponded to the 11th taro variant and
this was named he ti.
Possibly it means
we should read the word tingaanga as
ti-ngaanga:
... The terns calmly circled [ka
hiri nō.te manu tara] above the king
when he arrived [e
oho.era]. King Hotu came along and
reached Te Tingaanga O Te Hereke (literally,
'the meeting place of the dangerous one' ?) ...
[E:1003]
|