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3. The Gregorian calendar has winter solstice mostly in December 21 (occasionally in December 22), i.e. 11 days before January 1 (1-1). It should not be surprising if the Easter Island calendar had its solstice 3 weeks after 'November 30.

'January would then, in a way, correspond to our February (etc) and the other solstice would be not in June but in 'May:

Gb8-28 (*61) Gb8-29 Gb8-30 (472)
  Beid (62.2) Hyadum I (63.4)
4h (60.9) 'May 22 '23 (143)
Gb8-30 Ga1-1 Ga1-2 (*66) Ga1-3 Ga1-4
Hyadum II (64.2)   Ain, θ¹ Tauri, θ² Tauri (65.7)   Aldebaran (68.2)
'May 24 '25 '26 (146) '27 '28

Summer solstice in the Gregorian calendar occurs in June 21 (occasionally in June 20). June 21 is day number 172 (excepting in leap years) and 172 - 21 = 151 (May 31):

Ga1-5 Ga1-6
Theemin (68.5)  
'May 29 '30
Ga1-7 Ga1-8 Ga1-9 Ga1-10 Ga1-11 (*75)
      Hassaleh (73.6) Almaaz (74.7), Haedus I (74.8)
'May 31 (151) 'June 1 '2 '3 '4 (155)

The star Haedus I is ζ Aurigae, just before 05h, and Haedus II (η) is just after 05h:

Ga1-12 Ga1-13 Ga1-14 Ga1-15 Ga1-16 (*80)
Haedus II (75.9), ε Leporis (76.0), Cursa (76.4) λ Eridani (76.7) μ Leporis (77.6), ĸ Leporis (78.0), Rigel (78.1), Capella (78.4)   λ Leporis (79.6)
5h (76.1) 'June 6 (157) '7 '8 '9

The twin Haedus (goat kids) stars resemble the twin Hyadum stars at the time when the end of side b on the G tablet turns to the beginning of side a. If precession has moved the cardinal point 12 (= 75 - 63) days the 'age of Haedus' would be around 12 * 72 = 864 years earlier than the age of the Hyades.

The twin Hyadum stars (γ and δ¹ Tauri) are located at the bifurcation of the horns of the Bull:

I am suggesting there could have been an 'age of the Goat' around 5 / 24 * 365.25 * 72 = 5500 years ago, when Capella rose heliacally at spring equinox (north of the equator).