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An argument for 229 glyphs on side a of the G tablet was, I think, to tell the reader the end of side a coincided with the end of the year:

OCTOBER 26 27 (300) 28 29 30 31 (*224)
Ga8-16 Ga8-17 (220) Ga8-18 Ga8-19 Ga8-20 Ga8-21
ζ Pavonis (283.4), λ Cor. Austr. (283.6), DOUBLE DOUBLE = ε Lyrae (283.7), ζ Lyrae (283.8) South Dipper-8

Φ Sagittarii (284.0), μ Cor. Austr. (284.6), η Cor. Austr., θ Pavonis (284.8)

SHELIAK = β Lyrae, ν Lyrae (285.1), ο Draconis (285.5). λ Pavonis (285.7)

ATLAS (27 Tauri)

χ Oct. (286.0), AIN AL RAMI = ν Sagittarii (286.2), υ Draconis (286.4), δ Lyrae (286.3), κ Pavonis (286.5), ALYA = θ Serpentis (286.6) ξ Sagittarii (287.1), ω Pavonis (287.3), ε Aquilae, ε Cor. Austr., SULAPHAT = γ Lyrae (287.4), λ Lyrae (287.7), ASCELLA = ζ Sagittarii, BERED = i Aquilae (Ant.) (287.9) Al Na'ām-18 / Uttara Ashadha-21

NUNKI = σ Sagittarii (288.4), ζ Cor. Austr. (288.5), MANUBRIUM = ο Sagittarii (288.8), ζ Aquilae (288.9)

December 29 30 (*284) 31 January 1 2 3 (368)
°December 25 26 (*280) 27 28 29 30 (364)
'December 2 (*256) 3 4 5 6 7 (341)
"November 18 (*242) 19 20 21 22 23 (327)
NAKSHATRA DATES:
APRIL 27 28 (*403) 29 30 (120) MAY 1 2 (*42)
SIRIUS = α Canis Majoris (101.2), ψ5 Aurigae (101.4), ν Gemini (101.6), ψ6 Aurigae (101.7) τ PUPPIS (102.2), ψ7 Aurigae (102.4) Mash-mashu-sha-Risū-9 (Twins of the Shepherd ?)

θ Gemini (103.0), ψ8 Aurigae (103.2), ALHENA = γ Gemini (103.8), ψ9 Aurigae (103.9)

ADARA (Virgin) = ε Canis Majoris (104.8) ω Gemini (105.4), ALZIRR = ξ Gemini (105.7), MULIPHEIN = γ Canis Majoris (105.8), MEKBUDA = ζ Gemini (105.9) 7h (106.5)

no star listed (106)

SIRIUS July 1 2 (*468) 3 (*104) 4 5 (186)
°June 26 27 28 29 (*100) SIRIUS °July 1 (182)
'June 3 4 5 (156) 6 (*77) 7 8 (*444)
"May 20 21 22 (142) 23 (*63) 24 25 (*430)
Ga2-7 Ga2-8 Ga2-9 Ga2-10 Ga2-11 Ga2-12 (42)
NOVEMBER 1 2 (306) 3 (*227) 4 5
Ga8-22 Ga8-23 Ga8-24 (227) Ga8-25 Ga8-26
19h (289.2)

λ Aquilae (Ant.) (289.1), γ Cor. Austr (289.3), τ Sagittarii (289.4), ι Lyrae (289.5), δ Cor. Austr. (289.8)

Al Baldah-19

AL BALDAH (City) = π Sagittarii, ALPHEKKA MERIDIANA = α Cor. Austr. (290.1), β Cor. Austr. (290.2)

ALADFAR = η Lyrae (291.1), NODUS II = δ Draconis (291.5), ψ Sagittarii (291.6), τ Draconis (291.7), θ Lyrae (291.8) ω Aquilae (292.1), ρ Sagittarii (292.6), υ Sagittarii (292.7) π Draconis, ARKAB PRIOR = β¹ Sagittarii (293.0), ARKAB POSTERIOR = β² Sagittarii, ALRAMI (Archer) = α Sagittarii (293.2), χ Sagittarii (293.6)
January 4 5 (*290) 6 7 (372) 8
°December 31 °January 1 2 (*287) 3 (368) 4
'December 8 9 10 (*264) 11 (345) 12
"November 24 25 (329) 26 (*250) 27 28
NAKSHATRA DATES:
MAY 3 (123) 4 5 (*45) 6 (*411) 7 (492)
WEZEN (Weight) = δ Canis Majoris (107.1), τ Gemini (107.7), δ Monocerotis (107.9) no star listed (108) λ Gemini (109.4), WASAT (Middle) = δ Gemini (109.8) no star listed (110) ALUDRA (Virgin) = η Canis Majoris (111.1), PROPUS = ι Gemini (111.4),  GOMEISA = β Canis Minoris (111.6)
July 6 (*107) 7 8 9 (190) 10
°July 2 3 (184) 4 5 6 (*107)
'June 9 10 (161) 11 12 13 (*84)
"May 26 27 28 (148) 29 30 (*70)
Ga2-13 Ga2-14 Ga2-15 (45) Ga2-16 Ga2-17
NOVEMBER 6 7 (*231) 8 9 10 (314)
Gb1-1 (230) Gb1-2 Gb1-3 Gb1-4 Gb1-5
DENEB OKAB (Eagle's Tail) = δ Aquilae (Ant.) (294.0), α Vulpeculae (294.9) ν Aquilae (Ant.) (295.0), ALBIREO = β Cygni (295.5) ALSAFI = σ Draconis (296.0), μ Aquilae (296.3), ι Aquilae (Ant.) (296.8), κ Aquilae (Ant.) (296.9) ε Sagittae (297.1), σ Aquilae (Ant.) (297.4), SHAM (Arrow) = α Sagittae (297.8) β Sagittae (298.0), χ Aquilae (298.3), ψ Aquilae (298.8)
January 9 10 (*295) 11 12 13 (378)
°January 5 6 (*291) 7 8 9 (374)
'December 13 14 (*268) 15 16 (350) 17
"November 29 30 (*254) "December 1 2 (336) 3
Side a

according to the heliacal Gregorian calendar SIRIUS was at °June 30 when NUNKI was close to the Full Moon (cfr Ga2-11).

NAKSHATRA DATES
MAY 8 (493) 9 (*49) 10 (130) 11
Ghost-23 (?) Al Dhirā'-5 / Punarvasu-7 / Mash-mashu-Mahrū-10 (Western One of the Twins) ANA-TAHUA-VAHINE-O-TOA-TE-MANAVA-7 (Pillar for elocution)

υ Gemini (114.0), MARKAB PUPPIS = κ Puppis (114.7), ο Gemini (114.8), PROCYON = α Canis Minoris (114.9)

α MONOCEROTIS (115.4), σ Gemini (115.7)
Side b

at the time of Julius Caesar SIRIUS was at 'June 30 when ROTTEN MELON was close to the Full Moon (cfr Gb1-18).

ρ Gemini (?) (112.1), Eskimo Nebula = NGC2392 Gemini (112.2)

ANTARES (α Scorpii)

CASTOR (Beaver) = α Gemini (113.4)
July 11 12 (193) 13 14 (*480)
°July 7 (188) 8 9 10 (*111)
'June 14 15 (166) 16 17 (*88)
"May 31 "June 1 (152) 2 3 (*64)
Ga2-17 Ga2-18 Ga2-19 Ga2-20 (50) Ga2-21
NOVEMBER 11 (315) 12 (*236) 13
Gb1-6 (235) Gb1-7 Gb1-8
υ Aquilae (299.1), TARAZED = γ Aquilae (299.3), δ Sagittae (299.6), π Aquilae (299.9) Sravana-23

TYL = ε Draconis (300.0), ζ Sagittae (300.1), ALTAIR = α Aquilae (300.3), ο Aquilae (300.5), BEZEK = η Aquilae (Ant.) (300.8)

ι Sagittarii (301.2), TEREBELLUM = ω Sagittarii, ξ Aquilae (301.3), ALSHAIN = β Aquilae (301.6), φ Aquilae (301.8)
January 14 15 (*300) 16 (381)
°January 10 (*295) 11 12 (377)
'December 18 (*272) 19 20 (354)
"December 4 5 (339) 6 (*260)
NAKSHATRA DATES:
MAY 12 (*52) 13 (133) 14
Mash-mashu-arkū-11 (Eastern One of the Twins)

κ Gemini (116.1), POLLUX = β Gemini (116.2), π Gemini (116.9)

AZMIDISKE = ξ Puppis (117.4) φ Gemini (118.4)
July 15 (196) 16 (*482) 17 (*118)
°July 11 (192) 12 (*478) 13 (*114)
'June 18 (*454) 19 (170) 20 (*91)
"June 4 (*440) 5 (156) 6 (*77)
Ga2-22 (52) Ga2-23 Ga2-24
NOVEMBER 14 15 16 (320) 17 18 (*242)
Gb1-9 Gb1-10 Gb1-11 (240) Gb1-12 Gb1-13
ε Pavonis, θ Sagittarii (302.3), γ Sagittae (302.5), μ Pavonis (302.7 τ Aquilae (303.8) 20h (304.4)

η Sagittae (304.2), δ Pavonis (304.4)

SHANG WEI (Higher Guard) = κ Cephei (305.2), θ Sagittae (305.4), TSEEN FOO (Heavenly Raft)  = θ Aquilae (Ant.) (305.6), ξ Capricorni (305.8) TSO KE (Left Flag) = ρ Aquilae (306.3)
January 17 18 (383) 19 (*304) 20 21
°January 13 14 15 (*300) 16 17 (382)
SOLSTICE 'December 22 23 (*277) CHRISTMAS EVE 25 (359)
"December 7 8 9 (*263) 10 11 (345)
NAKSHATRA DATES:
MAY 15 16 (136) 17 18 19
DRUS = χ Carinae (119.9) ω CANCRI (120.2) 8h (121.7)

χ Gemini (121.0), NAOS = ζ Puppis (121.3)

ρ Puppis (122.0), HEAP OF FUEL = μ Cancri (122.1), ζ Monocerotis (122.3),  ψ Cancri (122.6), REGOR = γ Velorum (122.7) TEGMINE = ζ Cancri (123.3)
July 18 19 (200) 20 21 (*122) 22 / 7
°July 14 15 16 17 (*118) 18 (199)
SOLSTICE 'June 22 23 (174) ST JOHN'S DAY 25 (*96)
"June 7 8 9 (*80) 10 (161) 11
Ga2-25 Ga2-26 Ga2-27 (57) Ga2-28 Ga2-29

Or better, to make the number of glyphs to be in harmony with the season - the reader could hardly miss all the other signs telling about the end of the year.

Alcyone (together with Pleione and Atlas) rose with the Sun in May 16 and this was day 136 counted from January 1. 365 - 136 = 229. And the midnight culmination of these 3 stars coincided with December 31. 365 - 136 = 229. This was at Ga8-18, when Alhena was at the Full Moon.

 

... The water dots invite us to count, and one of several possible structures is:

3 6 9 12 16
30
46
22 14 15 13 9 7 4 1 3 3
36 28 16 8
64 24
88
91

46 + 91 = 137, which could point at May 17 (137). But the last of the water dots is special and we should probably instead count 46 + 90 = 136 (May 16), when at the time of rongorongo and according to the Gregorian calendar Alcyone rose with the Sun ...

Due to the precession the last day of the year would move among the stars - it was just a 'coincidence' there 'happened to be' 136 days from the end of the year to the day when at the time of rongorongo Atlas rose with the Sun.

But the distance from the midnight culmination of Atlas, Alcyone, and Pleione, to the day of their heliacal rising did not change by the precession. These 136 nights was therefore a part of the ancient structure of the cosmos. 229 glyphs for side a of the G tablet was a sign of a further 136 nights directly ahead.

365 days from the beginning of the text was at heliacal Hyadum II, corresponding to 0h at the time of the Bull, and at the Full Moon was Yed Posterior in the Serpent Carrier.

This was 8 nights after Alcyone, Pleione, and Atlas - 8 nights which resembled those well known 8 dark nights before Venus was reborn again as Morning Star:

MARCH 17 18 19 (78) 20 (444) 0h (*365)
Gb5-8 Gb5-9 Gb5-10 (134) Gb5-11 Gb5-12 (365)
4h (60.9)

JĪSHUĬ = λ Persei (60.7)

COR CAROLI (α Canum Ven.)

υ Persei (61.2) BEID (Egg) = ο¹ Eridani (62.2), μ Persei (62.8)

VINDEMIATRIX ( ε Virginis)

Al Dabarān-2

HYADUM I = γ Tauri (63.4)

HYADUM II = δ¹ Tauri (64.2)
May 20 21 22 (142) 23 (*428) 24 (*64)
°May 16 (136) 17 18 19 (*424) 20 (*60)
'April 23 24 (114) 25 (*400) 26 (*36) 27
"April 9 (*384) 10 (100) 11 12 (*22) 13 (468)
NAKSHATRA DATES:
SEPTEMBER 15 16 17 (260) 18 19 (*182)
υ Herculis (242.3), ρ Cor. Borealis (242.4), ι Cor. Borealis (242.5), θ Draconis (242.6), ξ Scorpii (242.7)

SCHEDIR (α Cassiopeiae)

16h (243.5)

ACRAB = β Scorpii, JABHAT AL ACRAB = ω Scorpii (243.3), θ Lupi, RUTILICUS = β Herculis (243.5), MARFIK = κ Herculis (243.7), φ Herculis (243.8)

ψ Scorpii (244.6), LESATH (Sting) = ν Scorpii (244.8) χ Scorpii (245.1), YED PRIOR = δ Ophiuchi, δ Tr. Austr. (245.5) YED POSTERIOR = ε Ophiuchi, RUKBALGETHI SHEMALI = τ Herculis (246.6). δ Apodis (246.7), ο Scorpii (246.8)
November 18 (*242) 19 20 (324) 21 22
°November 14 15 16 (320) 17 18 (*242)
'October 22 (295) 23 (*216) 24 25 26
"October 8 (*201) 9 10 11 12 (285)
Ga7-9 Ga7-10 Ga7-11 (180) Ga7-12 Ga7-13