5. Let's turn our eyes in another direction. The uplifted right arm of Orion the Warrior is inside the Milky Way, this we can see in a picture by Bode:

Most of the stars in the arm are in the 7th hour:

We need to update our list with these stars. Moving from top down there is first the pair χ¹ and χ², then ξ and ν, and finally μ. But I will as usual order by right ascension:

χ¹ Orionis 05h 54m 23.08s 05h 54.385m 497.1
Betelgeuze 05h 55m 10.29s 05h 55.172m 497.3
μ Orionis 06h 02m 22.99s 06h 02.383m 499.3
χ² Orionis 06h 03m 55.18s 06h 03.920m 499.5
ν Orionis 06h 07m 34.32s 06h 07.572m 500.4
ξ Orionis 06h 11m 56.40s 06h 11.940m 501.5

 

χ¹ Orionis 4.39 20° 17′ N 05h 51m 89.1 497.1

Betelgeuze

α Orionis

0.58

07° 24′ N

05h 52m

89.3

497.3

 

γ Columbae

4.36

35° 17′ S

05h 56m

90.3

498.3

Praja-pāti

δ Aurigae

3.72

54° 17′ N

05h 56m

90.3

498.3

Menkalinan

β Aurigae

1.90

44° 57′ N

Mahashim

θ Aurigae

2.65

37° 13′ N

 

η Columbae

3.96

42° 49′ S

05h 58m

90.7

498.7

7th hour:

  μ Orionis 4.12 09° 36′ N 06h 00m 91.3 499.3
  χ² Orionis 4.64 20° 08′ N 06h 01m 91.5 499.5
  ν Orionis 4.42 14° 46′ N 06h 04m 92.4 500.4
  ξ Orionis 4.45 14° 13′ N 06h 09m 93.5 501.5
Canopus α Carinae

−0.72

52° 40′ S

06h 21m

96.6

504.6

  ν Puppis 3.17 43° 12′ S 06h 35m 100.2 508.1
  τ Puppis 2.94 50° 37′ S 06h 47m 103.2 511.2
Ga1-22 Ga1-23 (496) Ga1-24 (*89) Ga1-25 Ga1-26 (*91)
Saiph (495.5) Wezn (496.6), χ¹ Orionis,  Betelgeuze (497.3) Praja-pāti, Menkalinan, and Mahashim (498.3), γ and η Columbae, μ and χ² Orionis
Atariki
Ga1-27 (500) Ga1-28 Ga1-29 (30) Ga1-30
ν and ξ Orionis    

I have not been able to find any useful individual name for any of these 5 stars. But in Allen we can read that ν and ξ were the Chinese Shwuy Foo, a Water-depot. Furthermore:

"They mark Orion's right hand, ξ being the radiant point of the fine meteor stream, the Orionids, of the 18th of October."

The idea of a crumbling right hand (5) could perhaps be of use when trying to understand Ga1-27--28.

And the top part of the henua signs could mean 'water'. In Ga1-29 the idea of water seems to be illustrated in the right arm of the headless figure (tagata rima aueue).