5. Let's turn our eyes in another direction. The uplifted right
arm of Orion the Warrior is inside the Milky Way, this we can see in
a picture by Bode:
Most of the stars in the arm are in the 7th hour:
We need to update our list with these stars. Moving from top down
there is first the pair χ¹ and χ², then
ξ and ν, and finally μ. But I will as usual order by
right ascension:
χ¹ Orionis |
05h 54m 23.08s |
05h 54.385m |
497.1 |
Betelgeuze |
05h 55m 10.29s |
05h 55.172m |
497.3 |
μ Orionis |
06h 02m 22.99s |
06h 02.383m |
499.3 |
χ² Orionis |
06h 03m 55.18s |
06h 03.920m |
499.5 |
ν Orionis |
06h 07m 34.32s |
06h 07.572m |
500.4 |
ξ Orionis |
06h 11m 56.40s |
06h 11.940m |
501.5 |
|
χ¹ Orionis |
4.39 |
20° 17′ N |
05h 51m |
89.1 |
497.1 |
Betelgeuze |
α Orionis |
0.58 |
07° 24′ N |
05h 52m |
89.3 |
497.3 |
|
γ Columbae |
4.36 |
35° 17′ S |
05h 56m |
90.3 |
498.3 |
Praja-pāti |
δ Aurigae |
3.72 |
54° 17′ N |
05h 56m |
90.3 |
498.3 |
Menkalinan |
β Aurigae |
1.90 |
44° 57′ N |
Mahashim |
θ Aurigae |
2.65 |
37° 13′ N |
|
η Columbae |
3.96 |
42° 49′ S |
05h 58m |
90.7 |
498.7 |
7th hour: |
|
μ Orionis |
4.12 |
09° 36′ N |
06h 00m |
91.3 |
499.3 |
|
χ² Orionis |
4.64 |
20° 08′ N |
06h 01m |
91.5 |
499.5 |
|
ν Orionis |
4.42 |
14° 46′ N |
06h 04m |
92.4 |
500.4 |
|
ξ Orionis |
4.45 |
14° 13′ N |
06h 09m |
93.5 |
501.5 |
Canopus |
α Carinae |
−0.72 |
52° 40′ S |
06h 21m |
96.6 |
504.6 |
|
ν Puppis |
3.17 |
43° 12′ S |
06h 35m |
100.2 |
508.1 |
|
τ Puppis |
2.94 |
50° 37′ S |
06h 47m |
103.2 |
511.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ga1-22 |
Ga1-23 (496) |
Ga1-24 (*89) |
Ga1-25 |
Ga1-26 (*91) |
Saiph (495.5) |
Wezn (496.6), χ¹ Orionis, Betelgeuze (497.3) |
Praja-pāti, Menkalinan, and Mahashim (498.3), γ and η Columbae, μ and χ² Orionis |
Atariki |
|
|
|
|
Ga1-27 (500) |
Ga1-28 |
Ga1-29 (30) |
Ga1-30 |
ν and ξ Orionis |
|
|
I have not been able to find any useful individual name for any of these 5 stars. But in Allen we can read that ν and ξ were the Chinese Shwuy Foo, a Water-depot. Furthermore:
"They mark Orion's right hand, ξ being the radiant point of the fine meteor stream, the Orionids, of the 18th of October."
The idea of a crumbling right hand (5) could perhaps be of use when trying to understand Ga1-27--28.
And the top part of the henua signs could mean 'water'. In Ga1-29 the idea of water seems to be illustrated in the right arm of the headless figure (tagata rima aueue).
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